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转换类型(Conversion type)

我有以下问题。
我有一门课“Instellingen”,这是另外三门课的一门课

    public class Instellingen
    {
        private int _ID;
    }
    public class Class1: Button
    {
        private Instellingen _Instellingen;
    }
    public class Class2 : Label
    {
        private Instellingen _Instellingen;
    }
    public class Class3 : TextBox
    {
        private Instellingen _Instellingen;
    }

如果我有另一个班级,那就使用其他班级(但它可以是这三个班级中的任何班级)我是否必须使用一个开关? 还是有更简单的方法?

    public class AnotherClass
    {
        public AnotherClass ()
        {
            GetInstellingenFromClass(new Class1());
            GetInstellingenFromClass(new Class2());
            GetInstellingenFromClass(new Class3());
        }
        private void GetInstellingenFromClass(Control c)
        {
            switch (c.GetType.ToString())
            {
                case "Class1":
                    Class1 klasse = (Class1) c;
                    //Do something with the _Instellingen of this class
                    break;
                case "Class2":
                    Class2 klasse2 = (Class2) c;
                    //Do something with the _Instellingen of this class
                    break;
                case "Class3":
                    Class3 klasse3 = (Class3)c;
                    //Do something with the _Instellingen of this class
                    break;

            }
        }
    }

(是否存在某些东西,所以我可以像c._Instellingen那样做 - >而不是先将它转换为正确的类型,这与c的类型无关?)

我希望你能理解我的问题。

谢谢


I've got the following question.
I've got one class "Instellingen" that's a field in 3 other classes

    public class Instellingen
    {
        private int _ID;
    }
    public class Class1: Button
    {
        private Instellingen _Instellingen;
    }
    public class Class2 : Label
    {
        private Instellingen _Instellingen;
    }
    public class Class3 : TextBox
    {
        private Instellingen _Instellingen;
    }

If I've got another class, that uses the other classes (but it can be anyone of this 3 classes) Do i have to use a switch? or is there an easier way?

    public class AnotherClass
    {
        public AnotherClass ()
        {
            GetInstellingenFromClass(new Class1());
            GetInstellingenFromClass(new Class2());
            GetInstellingenFromClass(new Class3());
        }
        private void GetInstellingenFromClass(Control c)
        {
            switch (c.GetType.ToString())
            {
                case "Class1":
                    Class1 klasse = (Class1) c;
                    //Do something with the _Instellingen of this class
                    break;
                case "Class2":
                    Class2 klasse2 = (Class2) c;
                    //Do something with the _Instellingen of this class
                    break;
                case "Class3":
                    Class3 klasse3 = (Class3)c;
                    //Do something with the _Instellingen of this class
                    break;

            }
        }
    }

(does there exists something so i can just do something like c._Instellingen --> without converting it first to the right type, where it doesn't matter what type c is?)

I hope you understand my question.

Thanks


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2507989
更新时间:2022-03-03 22:03

最满意答案

你所描述的是一种竞争条件。 .subscribe()内的箭头函数是一个回调函数,这意味着它在HTTP get返回后执行。 然而,这个函数是非阻塞的,所以你的代码的其余部分继续执行。 因此,当您尝试console.log时,可能无法设置this.gifs

要解决这个问题,您应该使用一些反应数据类型(如Promises或RxJS),这样您只有在设置了this.gifs之后才能获得它。


What you are describing is a race condition. The arrow function inside .subscribe() is a callback function, meaning it is executed after the HTTP get returns. However, this function is non-blocking, so the rest of your code continues to execute. Thus, this.gifs may not be set when you try to console.log it.

To remedy this, you should use some reactive data type (like Promises or RxJS) so that you can get the value of this.gifs only after it has been set.

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