页面加载多久可以读取路径名？(how soon on page load can I read the pathname?)

 我有一个显示记录列表的页面： myapp.com/records/以及显示所选记录详细信息的页面： myapp.com/record-details/497 
 
 （我正在使用ui-router和angular，所以我的路径指定为url：'/ record-details /：id /' ） 
 
 QA发现，从一个记录页面，他们可以破解URL以尝试点击另一条记录，如下所示： myapp.com/record-details/498 
 
 我想阻止这个。 
 
 正确记录的数据通过JavaScript从列表内部传递到详细信息页面，因此我有机会进行比较。 所以我正在做的是将通过JS传递的recordId与从URL中提取的id进行比较。 如果它们不匹配，则有人试图破解URL，我可以重新路由该页面。 
 
 不幸的是，当我第一次测试它时，URL是不可用的。 我希望了解为什么不，以及需要多长时间才能获得。 
 
 我的记录详细信息页面中的代码如下所示： 
 
function init(){
   // do some regex manipulation of pathname
   // compare url-RecordId with in-memory-RecordId
   console.log('rawurl : ' + window.location.pathname);
}
init();
 
 输出： 
 
 rawurl：myapp.com/records/ 
 
 所以：当加载我的DETAILS页面时，pathname变量仍然指向记录列表页面！ 
 
 我等待路径名反映详细信息页面URL的时间越长，我的页面对用户可见的空白，破坏和即将重新路由的时间越长，这是一种糟糕的用户体验。 
 
 如何快速有效地重新路由页面？ 

I've got a page showing a list of records: myapp.com/records/ and a page showing the details of a selected record: myapp.com/record-details/497
 
(I'm using ui-router and angular so my path is specified like url: '/record-details/:id/')
 
QA has discovered that, from one record page, they can hack the URL to try to hit another record like this: myapp.com/record-details/498
 
I want to prevent this. 
 
The data for the correct record are passed internally, via JavaScript, from list to details page, so I have a chance to compare. So what I'm doing is comparing the recordId passed via JS with the id extracted from the URL. If they do not match then someone is trying to hack the URL and I can reroute the page.
 
Unfortunately, the URL is NOT AVAILABLE when I first test it. I wish to understand why not, and how long it will take to be available.
 
The code in my record-details page starts like this:
 
function init(){
   // do some regex manipulation of pathname
   // compare url-RecordId with in-memory-RecordId
   console.log('rawurl : ' + window.location.pathname);
}
init();
 
Output:
 
rawurl : myapp.com/records/
 
So: when loading my DETAILS page, the pathname variable is still pointing at the record list page!
 
The longer I wait for pathname to reflect the details page URL, the longer my page is visible to the user as blank, broken and about to be rerouted, which is a terrible user experience.
 
How can I quickly and efficiently reroute the page?

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28967957