首页 \ 问答 \ 为XDocument指定默认名称空间会给出空值(Specifiying a default namespace for XDocument gives empty value)

为XDocument指定默认名称空间会给出空值(Specifiying a default namespace for XDocument gives empty value)

当我尝试从文本中解析XDocument时,我可以像这样获得默认名称空间:

var xmlDocument1 = XDocument.Parse("<root xmlns='http://somenamespace'></root>");
var xmlNamespace1 = xmlDocument1.Root.GetDefaultNamespace().NamespaceName; // somenamespace

但是,如果我尝试手动创建XDocument,则会得到一个空值:

var xmlRoot2 = new XElement(XName.Get("root", "http://somenamespace"));
var xmlDocument2 = new XDocument(xmlRoot2);
var xmlNamespace2 = xmlDocument2.Root.GetDefaultNamespace().NamespaceName; // is empty

我期望xmlNamespace2是“ http:// somenamespace ”。 有什么我做错了吗?

编辑︰建议重复中的答案不解决我的问题,即使我使用此处建议的函数︰ 如何设置XDocument的默认XML名称空间我仍然会得到空的名称空间。 以下是链接问题的解决方案:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var xmlRoot = new XElement(XName.Get("root"));
        var xmlDocument = new XDocument(xmlRoot);
        SetDefaultXmlNamespace(xmlRoot, "http://somenamespace");
        var xmlNamespace = xmlDocument.Root.GetDefaultNamespace().NamespaceName; // is empty
    }

    public static void SetDefaultXmlNamespace(XElement xelem, XNamespace xmlns)
    {
        if (xelem.Name.NamespaceName == string.Empty)
            xelem.Name = xmlns + xelem.Name.LocalName;
        foreach (var e in xelem.Elements())
            SetDefaultXmlNamespace(e, xmlns);
    }
}

默认名称空间仍然是空的。


When I try to parse XDocument from text, I can get the default namespace like this:

var xmlDocument1 = XDocument.Parse("<root xmlns='http://somenamespace'></root>");
var xmlNamespace1 = xmlDocument1.Root.GetDefaultNamespace().NamespaceName; // somenamespace

However, if I try to create XDocument manually, I'm getting an empty value:

var xmlRoot2 = new XElement(XName.Get("root", "http://somenamespace"));
var xmlDocument2 = new XDocument(xmlRoot2);
var xmlNamespace2 = xmlDocument2.Root.GetDefaultNamespace().NamespaceName; // is empty

I expect xmlNamespace2 to be "http://somenamespace". Is there anything I'm doing wrong?

Edit: The answer in suggested duplicate doesn't solve my problem, even if I use the function suggested here: How to set the default XML namespace for an XDocument I will still get the empty namespace. Here is the solution from the linked question:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var xmlRoot = new XElement(XName.Get("root"));
        var xmlDocument = new XDocument(xmlRoot);
        SetDefaultXmlNamespace(xmlRoot, "http://somenamespace");
        var xmlNamespace = xmlDocument.Root.GetDefaultNamespace().NamespaceName; // is empty
    }

    public static void SetDefaultXmlNamespace(XElement xelem, XNamespace xmlns)
    {
        if (xelem.Name.NamespaceName == string.Empty)
            xelem.Name = xmlns + xelem.Name.LocalName;
        foreach (var e in xelem.Elements())
            SetDefaultXmlNamespace(e, xmlns);
    }
}

The default namespace is still empty.


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30489117
更新时间:2022-06-05 13:06

最满意答案

我认为你在正确的轨道上。 这是我过去所做的:

public class CassandraDAO
{
    private Cluster cluster;
    private Session session;
    private String NODE = ABCServiceTester.Properties.Settings.Default.CASSANDRA_NODE;
    private String USER = ABCServiceTester.Properties.Settings.Default.USERNAME;
    private String PASS = ABCServiceTester.Properties.Settings.Default.PASSWORD;

    public CassandraDAO()
    {
        connect();
    }

    private void connect()
    {
        cluster = Cluster.Builder().WithCredentials(USER, PASS)
            .AddContactPoint(NODE).Build();
        session = cluster.Connect();
    }

    protected Session getSession()
    {
        if (session == null)
        {
            connect();
        }

        return session;
    }
}

通过将我的连接细节隔离在我的CassandraDAO类中,然后为每个键空间或功能区域编写单独的DAO。 这些DAO继承了CassandraDAO类。

public class ProductsDAO : CassandraDAO
{
    public List<Product> getProducts(string _itemID)
    {
        string strCQL = "SELECT priceAvail, productGroup, productSpec, sizeProfile "
            + "FROM products.itemsmaster "
            + "WHERE itemID=?";
        Session localSession = getSession();
        PreparedStatement statement = localSession.Prepare(strCQL);
        BoundStatement boundStatement = new BoundStatement(statement);
        boundStatement.Bind(_itemID);

        //get result set from Cassandra
        RowSet results = localSession.Execute(boundStatement);

        List<Product> returnVal = new List<Product>();

        foreach (Row row in results.GetRows())
        {
            Product tempProd = new Product();
            tempProd.itemID= _itemID;
            tempProd.priceAvail = row.GetValue<int>("priceavail");
            tempProd.productGroup = row.GetValue<string>("productgroup");
            tempProd.productSpec = row.GetValue<string>("productspec");
            tempProd.sizeProfile = row.GetValue<string>("sizeprofile");

            returnVal.Add(tempProd);
        }

        return returnVal;
    }

C#中没有很多官方的DataStax代码。 我根据我在DataStax Academy上学习Cassandra Java Development类所学到的内容进行了调整。 显然,在这个例子中我没有做MVC,但我希望它有帮助。


I think you're on the right track. Here is what I've done in the past:

public class CassandraDAO
{
    private Cluster cluster;
    private Session session;
    private String NODE = ABCServiceTester.Properties.Settings.Default.CASSANDRA_NODE;
    private String USER = ABCServiceTester.Properties.Settings.Default.USERNAME;
    private String PASS = ABCServiceTester.Properties.Settings.Default.PASSWORD;

    public CassandraDAO()
    {
        connect();
    }

    private void connect()
    {
        cluster = Cluster.Builder().WithCredentials(USER, PASS)
            .AddContactPoint(NODE).Build();
        session = cluster.Connect();
    }

    protected Session getSession()
    {
        if (session == null)
        {
            connect();
        }

        return session;
    }
}

With my connection details isolated in my CassandraDAO class, I then write individual DAOs for each keyspace or area of functionality. These DAOs then inherit the CassandraDAO class.

public class ProductsDAO : CassandraDAO
{
    public List<Product> getProducts(string _itemID)
    {
        string strCQL = "SELECT priceAvail, productGroup, productSpec, sizeProfile "
            + "FROM products.itemsmaster "
            + "WHERE itemID=?";
        Session localSession = getSession();
        PreparedStatement statement = localSession.Prepare(strCQL);
        BoundStatement boundStatement = new BoundStatement(statement);
        boundStatement.Bind(_itemID);

        //get result set from Cassandra
        RowSet results = localSession.Execute(boundStatement);

        List<Product> returnVal = new List<Product>();

        foreach (Row row in results.GetRows())
        {
            Product tempProd = new Product();
            tempProd.itemID= _itemID;
            tempProd.priceAvail = row.GetValue<int>("priceavail");
            tempProd.productGroup = row.GetValue<string>("productgroup");
            tempProd.productSpec = row.GetValue<string>("productspec");
            tempProd.sizeProfile = row.GetValue<string>("sizeprofile");

            returnVal.Add(tempProd);
        }

        return returnVal;
    }

There isn't a whole lot of official DataStax code out there for C#. I adapted this from what I learned by taking the Cassandra Java Development class on DataStax Academy. Obviously, I wasn't doing MVC in this example, but I hope it helps.

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