首页 \ 问答 \ SQL Server - 根据周数获取一周内的第一个日期?(SQL Server - Get first date in a week, given the week number?)

SQL Server - 根据周数获取一周内的第一个日期?(SQL Server - Get first date in a week, given the week number?)

我有一个查询(用于bug tracker.net),按状态计算每周的错误数。 但查询返回周数,我真正想要的是一周的第一个日期

select datepart(wk, DateAdd(day, 0, DateDiff(day, 0, bg_reported_date)))
       as [week], bg_status , st_name as [status], count(*) as [count] 
  from bugs inner join statuses on bg_status = st_id 
 group by datepart(wk, DateAdd(day, 0, DateDiff(day, 0, bg_reported_date))),
          bg_status, st_name
 order by [week], bg_status

得到周数的部分是

datepart(wk, DateAdd(day, 0, DateDiff(day, 0, bg_reported_date))) as [week]

它返回此输出:

week        bg_status   status                                        count
----------- ----------- --------------------------------------------- ------
22          1           new                                           1
22          5           closed                                        32

但最好是说每周的第一个日期,例如01-01-2010,然后是08-01-2010等

问题不是重复如何从SQL Server中的周数获得“周开始日期”和“周结束日期”? (回答说如何从不是从一周的数字开始的一周开始)

不是从周数计算日期的重复(问题请求c#)

从提供的日期获取第一周的日期 (问题请求javascript)不重复

我做了搜索,但找不到这个问题的答案为SQL Server(2010如果重要)


I've got a query (for use in bug tracker.net) that calculates the number of bugs by week by status. But the query returns the week number, what I really want is the first date of the week

select datepart(wk, DateAdd(day, 0, DateDiff(day, 0, bg_reported_date)))
       as [week], bg_status , st_name as [status], count(*) as [count] 
  from bugs inner join statuses on bg_status = st_id 
 group by datepart(wk, DateAdd(day, 0, DateDiff(day, 0, bg_reported_date))),
          bg_status, st_name
 order by [week], bg_status

The part that gets the week number is

datepart(wk, DateAdd(day, 0, DateDiff(day, 0, bg_reported_date))) as [week]

It returns this output:

week        bg_status   status                                        count
----------- ----------- --------------------------------------------- ------
22          1           new                                           1
22          5           closed                                        32

But it would be better to say the first date of each week, eg 01-01-2010, then 08-01-2010, etc

Question is not a duplicate of How do you get the "week start date" and "week end date" from week number in SQL Server? (answer says how to get week start from a date not from a week number)

Not a duplicate of Calculate date from week number (question asks for c#)

Not a duplicate of Get first date of week from provided date (question asks for javascript)

I did search but couldn't find this question answered for SQL Server (2010 if it matters)


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3331579
更新时间:2022-12-03 17:12

最满意答案

首先,你需要一个函数whitch计算表中一个区间内的所有频率:

int countinterval( double *tab, int tabsize, double min, double max )
{
    int count = 0;
    for ( int i = 0; i < tabsize; i ++ )
    {
        if ( tab[i] >= min && tab[i] < max ) // test if frequence is in interval [min,max[
        // if ( tab[i] >= min && tab[i] <= max ) // test if frequence is in interval [min,max]
            count ++;
    }
    return count;
}

接下来,您需要一个函数whitch汇总每个表的结果。

int counttabsinterval( double *tab[], int tabsize, int tabcount, double min, double max )
{
    int count = 0;
    for ( int i = 0; i < tabcount; i ++ )
        count += countinterval( tab[i], tabsize, min, max ); // sums results
    return count;
}

在您想知道频率数的每个间隔调用该函数。

double *tab[1024];
int tabsize = ???; // <- init with size of one table
int count1 = counttabsinterval( tab, tabsize, 1024, -1.0, -0.9 );
int count2 = counttabsinterval( tab, tabsize, 1024, -0.9, -0.8 );

这是一个计算表格tab上的定量频率分布的函数,其中包含表格的长度,并将结果存储在具有长度distcount的数组dist

void QuantitativeFrequencyDistribution( double *tab, int tabsize, double *dist, int distcount )
{
    int count = 0;
    double intervallAmount = 2.0 / distcount;
    for ( int i = 0; i < distcount; i ++ )
    {                            
        double min = -1.0 + i*intervallAmount;
        double max = min + intervallAmount;
        dist[i] = countinterval( tab, tabsize, min, max );
    }
}

int sizeOfTab = ?;// <- init with size of table
double *tab; // <- your table
int distcount = 20; // for example
double dist[distcount];
QuantitativeFrequencyDistribution( tab, sizeOfTab, dist, distcount );

如果您有不同长度的不同表,并且您想知道所有表的定量频率分布,则必须为每个表调用QuantitativeFrequencyDistribution并计算结果的总和。


First you need a function which counts all frequences in an interval in on table:

int countinterval( double *tab, int tabsize, double min, double max )
{
    int count = 0;
    for ( int i = 0; i < tabsize; i ++ )
    {
        if ( tab[i] >= min && tab[i] < max ) // test if frequency is in interval [min,max[
        // if ( tab[i] >= min && tab[i] <= max ) // test if frequency is in interval [min,max]
            count ++;
    }
    return count;
}

Next you need a function which sums the results of each table.

int counttabsinterval( double *tab[], int tabsize, int tabcount, double min, double max )
{
    int count = 0;
    for ( int i = 0; i < tabcount; i ++ )
        count += countinterval( tab[i], tabsize, min, max ); // sums results
    return count;
}

Call the function for each interval where you want to know number of frequencies.

double *tab[1024];
int tabsize = ???; // <- init with size of one table
int count1 = counttabsinterval( tab, tabsize, 1024, -1.0, -0.9 );
int count2 = counttabsinterval( tab, tabsize, 1024, -0.9, -0.8 );

Here is a function which calculates the Quantitative Frequency Distribution for on table tab with lenght of table tabsize ans stores the result in an array distwith length distcount.

void QuantitativeFrequencyDistribution( double *tab, int tabsize, double *dist, int distcount )
{
    int count = 0;
    double intervallAmount = 2.0 / distcount;
    for ( int i = 0; i < distcount; i ++ )
    {                            
        double min = -1.0 + i*intervallAmount;
        double max = min + intervallAmount;
        dist[i] = countinterval( tab, tabsize, min, max );
    }
}

int sizeOfTab = ?;// <- init with size of table
double *tab; // <- your table
int distcount = 20; // for example
double dist[distcount];
QuantitativeFrequencyDistribution( tab, sizeOfTab, dist, distcount );

If you have different tables with different lengths and you want to know the Quantitative Frequency Distribution over all tables, you have to call QuantitativeFrequencyDistribution for each single table and calculate sum of the results.

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