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SQL累积计数(SQL Cumulative Count)

我有部门的桌子。 我需要计算有多少人在哪个部门。 这很容易通过

SELECT DEPT,
       COUNT(*) as 'Total'
    FROM SR
    GROUP BY DEPT;

现在我还需要做如下累计计数:

在这里输入图像描述

我发现一些SQL来计算运行总数,但不是这样的情况。 请问在这种情况下你能提供一些建议吗?


I have table with departments. I need to count how many people are within which dept. This is easily done by

SELECT DEPT,
       COUNT(*) as 'Total'
    FROM SR
    GROUP BY DEPT;

Now I need to also do cumulative count as below:

enter image description here

I have found some SQL to count running total, but not case like this one. Could you provide me some advice in this case, please?


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19361337
更新时间:2023-06-24 22:06

最满意答案

您可以在代码中考虑两件事:

  1. NSString *FileNamePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"testAudio" ofType:@"aiff"]; 不需要,因为它只返回文件的完整路径,而你只需要它的最后一部分:“testAudio.aiff”

  2. 您构造URL对象,构造函数接受具有有效协议前缀的字符串,如“http://”或“ftp://”,而您需要另一个名为initFileURLWithPath:构造函数。

因此,以上所有代码可能如下所示:

NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *appSettingsPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"testAudio.aiff"];
NSURL *url=[[NSURL alloc]initFileURLWithPath:appSettingsPath];

BOOL result =  [MyAcaTTS_ startSpeakingString:@"testing" toURL:url];

There are two things for you to consider in your code:

  1. The line NSString *FileNamePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"testAudio" ofType:@"aiff"]; is not required since it returns full path of the file while you need only the last part of it: "testAudio.aiff"

  2. You construct URL object with constructor accepting strings with valid protocol prefix, like "http://" or "ftp://" while your need another constructor named initFileURLWithPath: instead.

So with all the above your code may look like this:

NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *appSettingsPath = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"testAudio.aiff"];
NSURL *url=[[NSURL alloc]initFileURLWithPath:appSettingsPath];

BOOL result =  [MyAcaTTS_ startSpeakingString:@"testing" toURL:url];

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