首页 \ 问答 \ S3 putObject“expires”如何工作?(How S3 putObject “expires” works?)

S3 putObject“expires”如何工作?(How S3 putObject “expires” works?)

来自AWS SDK for PHP的 S3的putObject方法声明我可以传递指定的Expires参数

对象不再可缓存的日期和时间。

我很困惑......它究竟意味着什么?

我认为对象的存储桶,密钥和URL永远保持不变。


S3's putObject method from AWS SDK for PHP states that I can pass a Expires parameter that specifies

The date and time at which the object is no longer cacheable.

I'm confused by that... what does it mean exactly?

I thought that the object's bucket, key and URL stays the same forever.


原文:
更新时间:2022-04-18 22:04

最满意答案

该文档似乎表明这种确切的行为是通过设计的:

:shallow - 如果为true,则引用特定成员(即带有:id参数的成员)的嵌套资源的路径不会使用父路径前缀或名称前缀。

(来自http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/Resources.html#M000501

由于使用:shallow选项会导致您的:path_prefix在某些情况下被忽略,如果您必须始终使用此前缀,则应考虑删除:shallow选项。 这是一个替代解决方案,似乎可以满足您的需求:

map.with_options :path_prefix => "blog" do |blog|
  blog.resources :posts do |posts|
    posts.resources :comments, :only => [:index, :create, :new]
  end
  blog.resources :comments, :except => [:index, :create, :new]
end

导致这些路线:

#             posts GET    /blog/posts                               {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"index"}
#                   POST   /blog/posts                               {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"create"}
#          new_post GET    /blog/posts/new                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"new"}
#         edit_post GET    /blog/posts/:id/edit                      {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"edit"}
#              post GET    /blog/posts/:id                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"show"}
#                   PUT    /blog/posts/:id                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"update"}
#                   DELETE /blog/posts/:id                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"destroy"}
#     post_comments GET    /blog/posts/:post_id/comments             {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"index"}
#                   POST   /blog/posts/:post_id/comments             {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"create"}
#  new_post_comment GET    /blog/posts/:post_id/comments/new         {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"new"}
#      edit_comment GET    /blog/comments/:id/edit                   {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"edit"}
#           comment GET    /blog/comments/:id                        {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"show"}
#                   PUT    /blog/comments/:id                        {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"update"}
#                   DELETE /blog/comments/:id                        {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"destroy"}

希望这可以帮助!


the documentation seems to indicate this exact behavior is by design:

:shallow - If true, paths for nested resources which reference a specific member (ie. those with an :id parameter) will not use the parent path prefix or name prefix.

(from http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionController/Resources.html#M000501)

Since using the :shallow option will cause your :path_prefix to be ignored in some cases, if you must always have this prefix you should consider removing the :shallow option. Here's an alternate solution that appears to do what you need:

map.with_options :path_prefix => "blog" do |blog|
  blog.resources :posts do |posts|
    posts.resources :comments, :only => [:index, :create, :new]
  end
  blog.resources :comments, :except => [:index, :create, :new]
end

Resulting in these routes:

#             posts GET    /blog/posts                               {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"index"}
#                   POST   /blog/posts                               {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"create"}
#          new_post GET    /blog/posts/new                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"new"}
#         edit_post GET    /blog/posts/:id/edit                      {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"edit"}
#              post GET    /blog/posts/:id                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"show"}
#                   PUT    /blog/posts/:id                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"update"}
#                   DELETE /blog/posts/:id                           {:controller=>"posts", :action=>"destroy"}
#     post_comments GET    /blog/posts/:post_id/comments             {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"index"}
#                   POST   /blog/posts/:post_id/comments             {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"create"}
#  new_post_comment GET    /blog/posts/:post_id/comments/new         {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"new"}
#      edit_comment GET    /blog/comments/:id/edit                   {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"edit"}
#           comment GET    /blog/comments/:id                        {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"show"}
#                   PUT    /blog/comments/:id                        {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"update"}
#                   DELETE /blog/comments/:id                        {:controller=>"comments", :action=>"destroy"}

Hope this helps!

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