首页 \ 问答 \ 具有不同切片的平均超过2d numpy阵列(Mean over 2d numpy array with varying slices)

具有不同切片的平均超过2d numpy阵列(Mean over 2d numpy array with varying slices)

我需要计算2D numpy数组的列的平均值,其中每列的切片变化。

例如,我有一个数组

    arr = np.arange(20).reshape(4, 5)

每个列的切片的结束索引均值定义为

    bot_ix = np.array([3, 2, 2, 1, 2])

那么第一列的平均值就是

    arr[0:bot_ix[0], 0].mean()

什么是适当的(即Pythonic +高效)方式来做到这一点? 我的阵列大小是〜(50,50K)。


I need to calculate the mean over the columns of a 2D numpy array where the slice per column varies.

For example, I have an array

    arr = np.arange(20).reshape(4, 5)

with the end index of the slice for each column mean defined as

    bot_ix = np.array([3, 2, 2, 1, 2])

The mean of the first column would then be

    arr[0:bot_ix[0], 0].mean()

What's the appropriate (i.e. Pythonic + efficient) way to do this? My array sizes are ~(50, 50K).


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37822880
更新时间:2022-12-15 19:12

最满意答案

这里有一个类似的问题:

如何将ROW INDEX作为列添加到SQL SELECT查询?

从这个问题扩展到你想要的东西:

SET @row_num = 0;
SELECT
  T.id,T.name,T.status,IFNULL(T.image, 'no-image.png') AS DP,
  (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM badminton_matches MT WHERE (MT.team_one = T.id OR MT.team_two = T.id)) 
  AS played,
  (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM badminton_match_results R WHERE R.winner_id = T.id) AS won,
  (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM badminton_matches MT JOIN badminton_match_results MR 
    ON (MR.match_id = MT.id) 
    WHERE (MT.team_one = T.id OR MT.team_two = T.id) AND MR.winner_id != T.id) AS lost,
  (
   ((SELECT COUNT(*) FROM badminton_match_results R WHERE R.winner_id = T.id) * 2) 
     + 
   ((SELECT COUNT(*) FROM badminton_match_results R JOIN badminton_matches M  ON (M.id = R.match_id AND M.match_type = 'quarter') WHERE R.winner_id = T.id))
  ) AS Points,

  /* here is the magic */      
  (@row_num := @row_num + 1) < 4 AS row_index

FROM badminton_teams T
ORDER BY (Points) DESC

这将添加一个名为row_index的额外列,其中1表示在前row_index表示不在前3。

请记住,您必须在每个SELECT之前和同一会话中调用SET


There is a similar question here:

How to add ROW INDEX as a column to SQL SELECT query?

Extending from that question you want something like:

SET @row_num = 0;
SELECT
    T.id, T.name, T.status, IFNULL(T.image, 'no-image.png') AS DP,
    (SELECT COUNT(*)
    FROM badminton_matches MT
    WHERE (MT.team_one = T.id OR MT.team_two = T.id)) 
      AS played,
    (SELECT COUNT(*)
    FROM badminton_match_results R
    WHERE R.winner_id = T.id) AS won,
    (SELECT COUNT(*)
    FROM badminton_matches MT JOIN badminton_match_results MR
        ON (MR.match_id = MT.id)
    WHERE (MT.team_one = T.id OR MT.team_two = T.id) AND MR.winner_id != T.id) AS lost,
    (
       ((SELECT COUNT(*)
    FROM badminton_match_results R
    WHERE R.winner_id = T.id) * 2) 
         + 
       ((SELECT COUNT(*)
    FROM badminton_match_results R JOIN badminton_matches M ON (M.id = R.match_id AND M.match_type = 'quarter')
    WHERE R.winner_id = T.id))
      ) AS Points,

    /* here is the magic */
    (@row_num
:= @row_num + 1) < 4 AS row_index

    FROM badminton_teams T
    ORDER BY
(Points) DESC

This will add an extra column called row_index where 1 means in top 3 and 0 means not in the top 3.

Remember, that you must call the SET before each SELECT and within the same session.

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