首页 \ 问答 \ python for循环矩阵来分配值(python for loop in matrix to assign values)

python for循环矩阵来分配值(python for loop in matrix to assign values)

我正在创建一个程序,它将创建一个网格,程序将通过您在输入处分配的矩阵数组来确定其位置。

码:

def onbekende_naam(hoogtes):
    print(hoogtes)
    i = 0
    j = 0
    pos1 = set()

    for hoogtes_subs in hoogtes:
        j = 0
        for hoogtes in hoogtes:
            print("i = " + str(i))
            print("j = " + str(j))
            pos1.add((i, j))
            print pos1
            j += 1
        i += 1
        #pos1.add((i, j))

    return pos1

#verwerking
print (onbekende_naam(hoogtes)) 

输入:

4 4
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 1 2 3
4 5 6 7
12 1

输出:

[['1', '2', '3', '4'], ['5', '6', '7', '8'], ['9', '1', '2', '3'], ['4', '5', '6', '7']]
i = 0
j = 0
set([(0, 0)])
i = 0
j = 1
set([(0, 1), (0, 0)])
i = 0
j = 2
set([(0, 1), (0, 0), (0, 2)])
i = 0
j = 3
set([(0, 1), (0, 3), (0, 0), (0, 2)])
i = 1
j = 0
set([(0, 1), (0, 3), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 0)])
i = 1
j = 1
set([(0, 1), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 1
j = 2
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 1
j = 3
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 2
j = 0
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 3
j = 0
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (3, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (3, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])

正如你所看到的,当i值大于2时,它会停止递增j

我很新,所以感谢您的帮助


I was creating a program that will create a grid and the program will deside its position by a matrix array you assign at the input.

code:

def onbekende_naam(hoogtes):
    print(hoogtes)
    i = 0
    j = 0
    pos1 = set()

    for hoogtes_subs in hoogtes:
        j = 0
        for hoogtes in hoogtes:
            print("i = " + str(i))
            print("j = " + str(j))
            pos1.add((i, j))
            print pos1
            j += 1
        i += 1
        #pos1.add((i, j))

    return pos1

#verwerking
print (onbekende_naam(hoogtes)) 

input:

4 4
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 1 2 3
4 5 6 7
12 1

output:

[['1', '2', '3', '4'], ['5', '6', '7', '8'], ['9', '1', '2', '3'], ['4', '5', '6', '7']]
i = 0
j = 0
set([(0, 0)])
i = 0
j = 1
set([(0, 1), (0, 0)])
i = 0
j = 2
set([(0, 1), (0, 0), (0, 2)])
i = 0
j = 3
set([(0, 1), (0, 3), (0, 0), (0, 2)])
i = 1
j = 0
set([(0, 1), (0, 3), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 0)])
i = 1
j = 1
set([(0, 1), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 1
j = 2
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 1
j = 3
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (0, 2), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 2
j = 0
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
i = 3
j = 0
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (3, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])
set([(0, 1), (1, 2), (0, 0), (3, 0), (0, 2), (2, 0), (1, 3), (1, 0), (0, 3), (1, 1)])

as you can see it stops incrementing j when the i value is bigger than 2

I'm fairly new at this so thanks for helping


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42537691
更新时间:2022-02-10 09:02

最满意答案

import keyword
print(keyword.kwlist)

列出所有关键字。

为了获得所有的内置功能,

import builtins
print(dir(builtins))

给你所有的内建插件:

['ArithmeticError', 'AssertionError', 'AttributeError', 'BaseException', 'BlockingIOError', 'BrokenPipeError', 'BufferError', 'BytesWarning', 'ChildProcessError', 'ConnectionAbortedError', 'ConnectionError', 'ConnectionRefusedError', 'ConnectionResetError', 'DeprecationWarning', 'EOFError', 'Ellipsis', 'EnvironmentError', 'Exception', 'False', 'FileExistsError', 'FileNotFoundError', 'FloatingPointError', 'FutureWarning', 'GeneratorExit', 'IOError', 'ImportError', 'ImportWarning', 'IndentationError', 'IndexError', 'InterruptedError', 'IsADirectoryError', 'KeyError', 'KeyboardInterrupt', 'LookupError', 'MemoryError', 'ModuleNotFoundError', 'NameError', 'None', 'NotADirectoryError', 'NotImplemented', 'NotImplementedError', 'OSError', 'OverflowError', 'PendingDeprecationWarning', 'PermissionError', 'ProcessLookupError', 'RecursionError', 'ReferenceError', 'ResourceWarning', 'RuntimeError', 'RuntimeWarning', 'StopAsyncIteration', 'StopIteration', 'SyntaxError', 'SyntaxWarning', 'SystemError', 'SystemExit', 'TabError', 'TimeoutError', 'True', 'TypeError', 'UnboundLocalError', 'UnicodeDecodeError', 'UnicodeEncodeError', 'UnicodeError', 'UnicodeTranslateError', 'UnicodeWarning', 'UserWarning', 'ValueError', 'Warning', 'WindowsError', 'ZeroDivisionError', '__build_class__', '__debug__', '__doc__', '__import__', '__loader__', '__name__', '__package__', '__spec__', 'abs', 'all', 'any', 'ascii', 'bin', 'bool', 'bytearray', 'bytes', 'callable', 'chr', 'classmethod', 'compile', 'complex', 'copyright', 'credits', 'delattr', 'dict', 'dir', 'divmod', 'enumerate', 'eval', 'exec', 'exit', 'filter', 'float', 'format', 'frozenset', 'getattr', 'globals', 'hasattr', 'hash', 'help', 'hex', 'id', 'input', 'int', 'isinstance', 'issubclass', 'iter', 'len', 'license', 'list', 'locals', 'map', 'max', 'memoryview', 'min', 'next', 'object', 'oct', 'open', 'ord', 'pow', 'print', 'property', 'quit', 'range', 'repr', 'reversed', 'round', 'set', 'setattr', 'slice', 'sorted', 'staticmethod', 'str', 'sum', 'super', 'tuple', 'type', 'vars', 'zip']

import keyword
print(keyword.kwlist)

lists all the keywords.

In order to get all the built-ins,

import builtins
print(dir(builtins))

gives you all the built-ins:

['ArithmeticError', 'AssertionError', 'AttributeError', 'BaseException', 'BlockingIOError', 'BrokenPipeError', 'BufferError', 'BytesWarning', 'ChildProcessError', 'ConnectionAbortedError', 'ConnectionError', 'ConnectionRefusedError', 'ConnectionResetError', 'DeprecationWarning', 'EOFError', 'Ellipsis', 'EnvironmentError', 'Exception', 'False', 'FileExistsError', 'FileNotFoundError', 'FloatingPointError', 'FutureWarning', 'GeneratorExit', 'IOError', 'ImportError', 'ImportWarning', 'IndentationError', 'IndexError', 'InterruptedError', 'IsADirectoryError', 'KeyError', 'KeyboardInterrupt', 'LookupError', 'MemoryError', 'ModuleNotFoundError', 'NameError', 'None', 'NotADirectoryError', 'NotImplemented', 'NotImplementedError', 'OSError', 'OverflowError', 'PendingDeprecationWarning', 'PermissionError', 'ProcessLookupError', 'RecursionError', 'ReferenceError', 'ResourceWarning', 'RuntimeError', 'RuntimeWarning', 'StopAsyncIteration', 'StopIteration', 'SyntaxError', 'SyntaxWarning', 'SystemError', 'SystemExit', 'TabError', 'TimeoutError', 'True', 'TypeError', 'UnboundLocalError', 'UnicodeDecodeError', 'UnicodeEncodeError', 'UnicodeError', 'UnicodeTranslateError', 'UnicodeWarning', 'UserWarning', 'ValueError', 'Warning', 'WindowsError', 'ZeroDivisionError', '__build_class__', '__debug__', '__doc__', '__import__', '__loader__', '__name__', '__package__', '__spec__', 'abs', 'all', 'any', 'ascii', 'bin', 'bool', 'bytearray', 'bytes', 'callable', 'chr', 'classmethod', 'compile', 'complex', 'copyright', 'credits', 'delattr', 'dict', 'dir', 'divmod', 'enumerate', 'eval', 'exec', 'exit', 'filter', 'float', 'format', 'frozenset', 'getattr', 'globals', 'hasattr', 'hash', 'help', 'hex', 'id', 'input', 'int', 'isinstance', 'issubclass', 'iter', 'len', 'license', 'list', 'locals', 'map', 'max', 'memoryview', 'min', 'next', 'object', 'oct', 'open', 'ord', 'pow', 'print', 'property', 'quit', 'range', 'repr', 'reversed', 'round', 'set', 'setattr', 'slice', 'sorted', 'staticmethod', 'str', 'sum', 'super', 'tuple', 'type', 'vars', 'zip']

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