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Powershell v3 Invoke-WebRequest HTTPS错误(Powershell v3 Invoke-WebRequest HTTPS error)

 使用Powershell v3的Invoke-WebRequest和Invoke-RestMethod我已成功使用POST方法将json文件发布到https网站。  
 我使用的命令是  
 $cert=New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2("cert.crt")
 Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred -certificate $cert -Body $json -ContentType application/json -Method POST
 
 但是当我尝试使用GET方法，如：  
 Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred -certificate $cert -Method GET
 
 返回以下错误  
 Invoke-RestMethod : The underlying connection was closed: An unexpected error occurred on a send.
 At line:8 char:11
 + $output = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred
 +           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:HttpWebRequest)      [Invoke-RestMethod], WebException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeRestMethodCommand
 
 我尝试使用以下代码来忽略SSL证书，但我不知道它是否真的做任何事情。  
 [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {$true}
 
 有人可以提供一些关于这里可能出现的问题的指导，以及如何解决这个问题？  
 谢谢 

Using Powershell v3's Invoke-WebRequest and Invoke-RestMethod I have succesfully used the POST method to post a json file to a https website. 
The command I'm using is 
 $cert=New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2("cert.crt")
 Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred -certificate $cert -Body $json -ContentType application/json -Method POST
 
However when I attempt to use the GET method like: 
 Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred -certificate $cert -Method GET
 
The following error is returned 
 Invoke-RestMethod : The underlying connection was closed: An unexpected error occurred on a send.
 At line:8 char:11
 + $output = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred
 +           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:HttpWebRequest)      [Invoke-RestMethod], WebException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeRestMethodCommand
 
I have attempted using the following code to ignore SSL cert, but I'm not sure if its actually doing anything. 
 [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {$true}
 
Can someone provide some guideance on what might be going wrong here and how to fix it? 
Thanks

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11696944

更新时间：2023-06-18 12:06

最满意答案

 结果对于所有这些都是一样的，你会得到一个新的空的不可变数组。 尽管不同的方法有不同的内存管理含义。 使用ARC这最终没有什么区别，但在ARC之前，您必须使用正确的版本或发送适当的保留，发布或自动释放消息。  
 [NSArray new]和[[NSArray alloc] init]返回一个+1保留计数的数组。 在ARC之前，您将不得不释放或自动释放该阵列，否则会泄漏内存。  
 [NSArray array]和@[]返回已经自动释放的数组（保留计数0）。 如果你希望它在没有ARC的情况下继续存在，你必须手动保留它，否则当当前autorelease池被弹出时它会被释放。 

The result is the same for all of them, you get a new empty immutable array. The different methods have different memory management implications though. Using ARC this makes no difference in the end, but before ARC you would have to use the right version or send appropriate retain, release or autorelease messages. 
[NSArray new] and [[NSArray alloc] init] return an array with an +1 retain count. Before ARC you would have to release or autorelease that array or you'd leak memory. 
[NSArray array] and @[] return an already autoreleased array (retain count 0). If you want it to stick around without ARC you'd have to manually retain it or it would be deallocated when the current autorelease pool gets popped.

Powershell v3 Invoke-WebRequest HTTPS错误(Powershell v3 Invoke-WebRequest HTTPS error)

最满意答案

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