首页 \ 问答 \ NetworkStream.Write异步问题(NetworkStream.Write asynchronous issue)

NetworkStream.Write异步问题(NetworkStream.Write asynchronous issue)

我在C#中写入NetworkStream时遇到问题。 从MSDN我读到:

Write方法将一直阻塞,直到发送请求的字节数或抛出SocketException

好吧 - 就我而言,它的行为就像一个异步方法。 线程未被阻止。

这是一个代码示例,稍微启发一下情况:

TcpClient tcpcl = new TcpClient("192.168.1.128", 1337);
NetworkStream netst = tcpcl.GetStream();
byte[] will_send = File.ReadAllBytes(@"large_file_120_MB.mp4");
Console.WriteLine("Starting transmission...");
netst.Write(will_send, 0, will_send.Length);
Console.WriteLine("File has been sent !");
(... later instructions ...)

执行1秒后控制台的结果:

开始传输......

文件已发送!

第二条消息立即显示。 后来的指令正在执行中。

同时服务器仍然接收文件,并在其一侧一切正常。 它变得更好 - 如果我杀了发送程序,在传输过程中,接收将不会停止。 Degugger清楚地表明应用已完全结束。 然而,在完全停止接收之前,仍然会传输更多的兆字节。

所以我的问题 - 有没有办法阻止主线程,直到Write方法完成?


I have a problem with writing to a NetworkStream in C#. From MSDN i read:

The Write method blocks until the requested number of bytes is sent or a SocketException is thrown

Well - in my case, it behaves like an asynchronous method. Thread is not being blocked.

Here is a code sample, to enlighten situation a bit:

TcpClient tcpcl = new TcpClient("192.168.1.128", 1337);
NetworkStream netst = tcpcl.GetStream();
byte[] will_send = File.ReadAllBytes(@"large_file_120_MB.mp4");
Console.WriteLine("Starting transmission...");
netst.Write(will_send, 0, will_send.Length);
Console.WriteLine("File has been sent !");
(... later instructions ...)

Result from console after 1 second of execution:

Starting transmission...

File has been sent !

Second message shows immediately. Later instructions are being executed.

Meanwhile server still receives the file and on its side everything works well. It gets better - if i kill sending program, during transmission, receiving won't stop. Degugger shows clearly that app has ended entirely. However few more megabytes will still be transmitted, until receiving stops completely.

So my question - is there a way to block main thread, until Write method is finished ?


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14839245
更新时间:2022-08-26 16:08

最满意答案

Delphi XE2包含dbExpress ODBC驱动程序,该驱动程序可与PostgreSQL ODBC驱动程序一起使用以访问此数据库。 不幸的是, dbExpress ODBC driver仅支持Windows(现在)。

对于跨平台开发,您可以尝试DevArt中的PgDAC组件

PgDAC是一个跨平台解决方案,用于使用各种IDE开发应用程序:适用于x86和x64平台的Windows,Mac OS X,iOS,Linux和FreeBSD上的RAD Studio,Delphi,C ++ Builder,Lazarus(和FPC)。 PgDAC还为FireMonkey平台提供支持,该平台允许您为Windows和Mac OS X开发视觉上引人注目的高性能本机应用程序。


Delphi XE2 includes the dbExpress ODBC driver which can be used with the PostgreSQL ODBC driver for access this database. Unfortunally the dbExpress ODBC driver only supports windows (for now).

For cross-platform development you can try the PgDAC component from DevArt

PgDAC is a cross-platform solution for developing applications using various IDEs: RAD Studio, Delphi, C++Builder, Lazarus (and FPC) on Windows, Mac OS X, iOS, Linux, and FreeBSD for both x86 and x64 platforms. PgDAC also provides support for the FireMonkey platform, which allows you to develop visually spectacular high-performance native applications for Windows and Mac OS X.

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