首页 \ 问答 \ 使用matplotlib中的换行符对齐图例标题(Centering a legend title with line breaks in matplotlib)

使用matplotlib中的换行符对齐图例标题(Centering a legend title with line breaks in matplotlib)

我使用以下代码来显示matplotlib的图例标题

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# data 
all_x = [10,20,30]
all_y = [[1,3], [1.5,2.9],[3,2]]

# Plot
plt.plot(all_x, all_y)

# Add legend, title and axis labels
plt.legend( [ 'Lag ' + str(lag) for lag in all_x], loc='lower right', title='hello hello hello \n world')
plt.show()

在此处输入图像描述

正如您所看到的,“世界”并非居中。 我希望它居中,我可以通过手动添加空格来实现:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# data 
all_x = [10,20,30]
all_y = [[1,3], [1.5,2.9],[3,2]]

# Plot
plt.plot(all_x, all_y)

# Add legend, title and axis labels
plt.legend( [ 'Lag ' + str(lag) for lag in all_x], loc='lower right', title='hello hello hello \n        world')
plt.show()

在此处输入图像描述

但这是一个麻烦的解决方案。

有没有更合适的方法来实现这一目标?


I use the following code to display a legend title with matplotlib:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# data 
all_x = [10,20,30]
all_y = [[1,3], [1.5,2.9],[3,2]]

# Plot
plt.plot(all_x, all_y)

# Add legend, title and axis labels
plt.legend( [ 'Lag ' + str(lag) for lag in all_x], loc='lower right', title='hello hello hello \n world')
plt.show()

enter image description here

As you can see, "world" is not centered. I would like it to be centered, I can achieve that by manually adding spaces:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# data 
all_x = [10,20,30]
all_y = [[1,3], [1.5,2.9],[3,2]]

# Plot
plt.plot(all_x, all_y)

# Add legend, title and axis labels
plt.legend( [ 'Lag ' + str(lag) for lag in all_x], loc='lower right', title='hello hello hello \n        world')
plt.show()

enter image description here

but that's a cumbersome solution.

Is there any more proper way to achieve that?


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25356675
更新时间:2022-02-26 13:02

最满意答案

你为什么不在最后一行放一个普通的断点? 你已经知道str是空的。 如果你想仔细检查你的字符串是否为空,我会改用ASSERT。

如果你真的必须检查你的字符串,你必须检查CString中的m_pszData ,所以你的条件如下所示:

str.m_pszData[0] == '\0'

Why don't you just put a normal breakpoint on the last line? You already know str is empty. If you want to double check whether your string is empty, I would use an ASSERT instead.

If you really have to check your string, you have to check m_pszData in your CString, so your condition looks like this:

str.m_pszData[0] == '\0'

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