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Linq明显无法正常工作(Linq distinct not working correctly)

我遇到了一个linq查询的奇怪问题。 我正在使用LINQPad 4进行一些使用LinqToSQL作为LinqPad驱动程序的正则表达式的查询。

这是我正在尝试的查询:

(from match in
from s in SystemErrors
select Regex.Match(s.Description, "...")
select new 
{
  FamilyCode = match.Groups["FamilyCode"].Value,
  ProductPrefix = match.Groups["ProductPrefix"].Value,
  BillingGroup = match.Groups["BillingGroup"].Value,
  Debtor = match.Groups["Debtor"].Value
}).Distinct()

正如您所看到的,我正在尝试使用组从日志表中的文本描述中提取数据。 查询有效,但Distinct不想工作,它返回所有Match的一行。

我已经读过,distinct应该使用匿名类型,匹配每个属性。 更奇怪的是,distinct确实做了一些事情,它通过FamilyCode(然后是ProductPrefix等)按字母顺序排序值。

有人知道为什么这不起作用? 谢谢

以下是LinqPad的SQL选项卡中显示的内容:

DECLARE @p0 NVarChar(1000) = 'Big Regexp'
DECLARE @p1 NVarChar(1000) = 'FamilyCode'
DECLARE @p2 NVarChar(1000) = 'ProductPrefix'
DECLARE @p3 NVarChar(1000) = 'BillingGroup'
DECLARE @p4 NVarChar(1000) = 'Debtor'

SELECT DISTINCT [t2].[Description] AS [input], [t2].[value], [t2].[value2], [t2].[value3], [t2].[value4], [t2].[value5]
FROM (
    SELECT [t1].[Description], [t1].[value], @p1 AS [value2], @p2 AS [value3], @p3 AS [value4], @p4 AS [value5]
    FROM (
        SELECT [t0].[Description], @p0 AS [value]
        FROM [SystemError] AS [t0]
        ) AS [t1]
    ) AS [t2]

I'm having a strange problem with a linq query. I'm using LINQPad 4 to make some a query that uses regular expression using LinqToSQL as the LinqPad driver.

Here's the query that I'm trying to make :

(from match in
from s in SystemErrors
select Regex.Match(s.Description, "...")
select new 
{
  FamilyCode = match.Groups["FamilyCode"].Value,
  ProductPrefix = match.Groups["ProductPrefix"].Value,
  BillingGroup = match.Groups["BillingGroup"].Value,
  Debtor = match.Groups["Debtor"].Value
}).Distinct()

As you can see I'm trying to extract data from a text description in a log table using groups. The query works, but the Distinct doesn't want to work, it returns a line for all Match.

I have read that distinct should work with anonymous type, matching each property. Even more strange is that distinct does actually do something, it orders the values alphabetically by the FamilyCode (and then by ProductPrefix, etc.).

Has someone an idea on why this isn't working? Thanks

Here is what is displayed in the SQL tab of LinqPad :

DECLARE @p0 NVarChar(1000) = 'Big Regexp'
DECLARE @p1 NVarChar(1000) = 'FamilyCode'
DECLARE @p2 NVarChar(1000) = 'ProductPrefix'
DECLARE @p3 NVarChar(1000) = 'BillingGroup'
DECLARE @p4 NVarChar(1000) = 'Debtor'

SELECT DISTINCT [t2].[Description] AS [input], [t2].[value], [t2].[value2], [t2].[value3], [t2].[value4], [t2].[value5]
FROM (
    SELECT [t1].[Description], [t1].[value], @p1 AS [value2], @p2 AS [value3], @p3 AS [value4], @p4 AS [value5]
    FROM (
        SELECT [t0].[Description], @p0 AS [value]
        FROM [SystemError] AS [t0]
        ) AS [t1]
    ) AS [t2]

原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4441659
更新时间:2022-02-03 18:02

最满意答案

您可以使用正则表达式来检查这一点,尽管这可能不是最好的方法。

我的回答是假设所有字符串都是正确的条目(给定格式的5张卡片)。

然后我们可以使用

^(?=.*J(\w))(?=.*Q\1)(?=.*T\1)(?=.*K\1)(?=.*A\1).*$

检查它是否是皇家同花顺。 我们使用一堆前瞻来检查所需的卡片,并在第一次尝试时匹配使用过的套装并使用反向引导将其破坏。 我们可以简单地使用\w来检查套装,因为卡片类型和套装的标识符不重叠(甚至应该可以)

请参阅https://regex101.com/r/eR9kQ6/23


You can use regex to check this, though it might not be the best way to do this.

My answer has the assumption that all strings are proper entries (5 cards in your given format).

We can then use

^(?=.*J(\w))(?=.*Q\1)(?=.*T\1)(?=.*K\1)(?=.*A\1).*$

To check if it is a royal flush. We use a bunch of lookaheads to check the needed cards and in the first try match the used suit and ruse it with a backreference. We can simply use \w to check the suit, as the identifiers of card type and suit don't overlap (even . should be possible)

See https://regex101.com/r/eR9kQ6/23

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