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Java Hello World通过CheckStyle(Java Hello World to pass CheckStyle)

所以我对使用checkstyle和我简单的HelloWorld java程序很陌生,我收到很多我不明白的错误。

我的代码:

package <package_name>;

/**
* A simple class to compile.
*/
public class HelloWorld {

 /**
  * @param args standard main parameters
  */

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("hello world");
    }
}

我收到错误信息:

Line 6: Utility classes should not have a public or default constructor
Line 10: Parameter args should be final

为什么会发生? 是否有必要为我的main类创建一个私有构造函数并使默认参数成为最终的?


So I'm new to using checkstyle and for my simple HelloWorld java program, I'm receiving a lot of errors I don't understand.

My code:

package <package_name>;

/**
* A simple class to compile.
*/
public class HelloWorld {

 /**
  * @param args standard main parameters
  */

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("hello world");
    }
}

I'm receiving the errors:

Line 6: Utility classes should not have a public or default constructor
Line 10: Parameter args should be final

Why is this occurring? Is it necessary for me to create a private constructor for my main class and make the default arguments final?


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45447138
更新时间:2021-09-27 16:09

最满意答案

出于某种原因,ActiveRecord :: Relation忽略了limit选项。

在Rails 3中,ActiveRecord实际上不会执行您的查询,直到需要访问结果。 调用last执行此操作(但同样会忽略限制)。

您可以通过调用查询中的all来告诉ActiveRecord执行查询。 然后,当你last运行时,它会给你你正在寻找的“最后”记录。

@items = Item.where(:user_id => 1).order("updated_at DESC").limit(2)
# @items is an ActiveRecord::Relation here
@oldest_item = @items.last
# Returns "C" instead of "B". This is actually ignoring the `limit` parameter

@items = Item.where(:user_id => 1).order("updated_at DESC").limit(2).all
# @items is an Array of ActiveRecord objects here
@oldest_item = @items.last
# Returns "B"

这对我来说似乎不是预期的行为。 我在rails问题跟踪器中提交了一个错误。

更新 :@BaroqueBobcat提交了一个被接受的补丁 ,因此应该在即将发布的Rails 3.1版本中修复。


For some reason, ActiveRecord::Relation is ignoring the limit option.

In Rails 3, ActiveRecord doesn't actually execute your query until need to access the results. Calling last does this (but again, ignores the limit).

You can tell ActiveRecord to execute the query by calling all on your query. Then, when you run last on that, it'll give you the "last" record you're looking for.

@items = Item.where(:user_id => 1).order("updated_at DESC").limit(2)
# @items is an ActiveRecord::Relation here
@oldest_item = @items.last
# Returns "C" instead of "B". This is actually ignoring the `limit` parameter

@items = Item.where(:user_id => 1).order("updated_at DESC").limit(2).all
# @items is an Array of ActiveRecord objects here
@oldest_item = @items.last
# Returns "B"

This doesn't seem like expected behavior to me. I've filed a bug in the rails issues tracker.

Update: @BaroqueBobcat submitted a patch which got accepted, so it should be fixed in the upcoming 3.1 release of Rails.

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