htacess：强制https和www如果不在localhost上(htaccess: forcing https and www if not on localhost)

 我在我的localhost上工作，所以我在mod_rewrite规则中需要这个例外。 目前，我可以在不使用localhost时使用以下方法强制使用“www”： 
 
# Force www, if not in localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !=localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
 
 现在，我还要强制https（我的整个网站将在https下）。 如何将此添加到我的htaccess？ 
 
 我尝试像这样制作我的htaccess，但这也强制我的localhost上的https： 
 
# Force https, if not in localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !=localhost    
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

# Force www, if not in localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !=localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
 
 更新1：我想我需要删除第一个[R=301,L] 。 
 
 更新2：如果我有这样的URL： https://scripts.domain.com ： https://scripts.domain.com ，我不希望它成为： https://www.scripts.domain.com ： https://www.scripts.domain.com 。 

I work on my localhost so I need this exception in my mod_rewrite rule. Currently, I am able to force the "www" when not on localhost using the following:
 
# Force www, if not in localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !=localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
 
Now, I want to also force https (my entire site will be under https). How do I add this to my htaccess?
 
I tried making my htaccess like this, but this is forcing https on my localhost also:
 
# Force https, if not in localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !=localhost    
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

# Force www, if not in localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !=localhost
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
 
UPDATE 1: I think I need to remove the first [R=301,L].
 
UPDATE 2: If I have a URL like this: https://scripts.domain.com, I do not want it to become: https://www.scripts.domain.com.

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12551235