获取分类标准（用于自定义帖子类型）默认使用父档案样式(Get taxonomies (for custom post type) to use parent archive styling by default)

 我刚刚创建了一个名为research的新自定义帖子类型。 我添加了三个分类法，研究领域，作者和出版物。 然后我创建了archive-research.php和content-research.php来创建不同的风格。 我的印象是所有来自研究的分类法都会使用这个档案，所以我错了或者搞砸了。 各种分类标准的要点是能够创建各种我可以添加到菜单中的列表，但它们最终都会使用默认归档。 使用自定义存档的唯一方法是访问mywebsite.com/research，但显示所有内容。 我知道也可以创建自定义分类法模板，但是默认情况下是否有一些方法让分类法使用其父档案？ 
 
 无论如何，这里是我目前使用的代码，也许我只是错过了一些东西，我还是比较新的WordPress。 
 
function create_research_cpt() {

$labels = array(
    'name' => __( 'Research', 'Post Type General Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name' => __( 'Research', 'Post Type Singular Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name' => __( 'Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'name_admin_bar' => __( 'Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'archives' => __( 'Research Archives', 'textdomain' ),
    'attributes' => __( 'Research Attributes', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Research:', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items' => __( 'All Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item' => __( 'Add New Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new' => __( 'Add New', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item' => __( 'New Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item' => __( 'Edit Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item' => __( 'Update Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'view_item' => __( 'View Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'view_items' => __( 'View Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items' => __( 'Search Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'not_found' => __( 'Not found', 'textdomain' ),
    'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'Not found in Trash', 'textdomain' ),
    'featured_image' => __( 'Featured Image', 'textdomain' ),
    'set_featured_image' => __( 'Set featured image', 'textdomain' ),
    'remove_featured_image' => __( 'Remove featured image', 'textdomain' ),
    'use_featured_image' => __( 'Use as featured image', 'textdomain' ),
    'insert_into_item' => __( 'Insert into Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'items_list' => __( 'Research list', 'textdomain' ),
    'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Research list navigation', 'textdomain' ),
    'filter_items_list' => __( 'Filter Research list', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'label' => __( 'Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'description' => __( 'Studies, Papers, Data & Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'labels' => $labels,
    'menu_icon' => 'dashicons-admin-page',
    'supports' => array('title', 'editor', 'thumbnail', ),
    'taxonomies' => array('field', 'authors', 'publications', ),
    'public' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'menu_position' => 5,
    'show_in_admin_bar' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'can_export' => true,
    'has_archive' => true,
    'hierarchical' => true,
    'exclude_from_search' => false,
    'show_in_rest' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'capability_type' => 'post',
);
register_post_type( 'research', $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_research_cpt', 0 );

function create_field_tax() {

$labels = array(
    'name'              => _x( 'Research Fields', 'taxonomy general name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name'     => _x( 'Research Field', 'taxonomy singular name', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items'      => __( 'Search Research Fields', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items'         => __( 'All Research Fields', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item'       => __( 'Parent Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Research Field:', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item'         => __( 'Edit Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item'       => __( 'Update Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item'      => __( 'Add New Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item_name'     => __( 'New Research Field Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name'         => __( 'Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'description' => __( '', 'textdomain' ),
    'hierarchical' => true,
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'show_in_rest' => false,
    'show_tagcloud' => true,
    'show_in_quick_edit' => true,
    'show_admin_column' => false,
);
register_taxonomy( 'field', array('research', ), $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_field_tax' );


function create_author_tax() {

$labels = array(
    'name'              => _x( 'Authors', 'taxonomy general name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name'     => _x( 'Author', 'taxonomy singular name', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items'      => __( 'Search Authors', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items'         => __( 'All Authors', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item'       => __( 'Parent Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Author:', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item'         => __( 'Edit Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item'       => __( 'Update Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item'      => __( 'Add New Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item_name'     => __( 'New Author Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name'         => __( 'Author', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'description' => __( '', 'textdomain' ),
    'hierarchical' => false,
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'show_in_rest' => false,
    'show_tagcloud' => true,
    'show_in_quick_edit' => true,
    'show_admin_column' => false,
);
register_taxonomy( 'author', array('research', ), $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_author_tax' );



function create_publication_tax() {

$labels = array(
    'name'              => _x( 'Publications', 'taxonomy general name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name'     => _x( 'Publication', 'taxonomy singular name', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items'      => __( 'Search Publications', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items'         => __( 'All Publications', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item'       => __( 'Parent Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Publication:', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item'         => __( 'Edit Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item'       => __( 'Update Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item'      => __( 'Add New Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item_name'     => __( 'New Publication Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name'         => __( 'Publication', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'description' => __( '', 'textdomain' ),
    'hierarchical' => false,
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'show_in_rest' => false,
    'show_tagcloud' => true,
    'show_in_quick_edit' => true,
    'show_admin_column' => false,
);
register_taxonomy( 'publication', array('research', ), $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_publication_tax' );

I just created a new custom post type called research. I added three taxonomies, research field, author and publication. I then created archive-research.php and content-research.php to create a different style. I was under the impression that all the taxonomies from research would use this archive, so I was either wrong or I've screwed something up. The whole point of the various taxonomies was to be able to create various listings I could add to the menu, but they all end up using the default archive. The only way to use the custom archive is to visit mywebsite.com/research, but that shows everything. I know it's possible to create custom taxonomies templates as well, but is there is some way to have the taxonomies use their parent archive by default? 
 
Anyway, here is the code I'm currently using, maybe I'm just missing something, I'm still rather new at wordpress.
 
function create_research_cpt() {

$labels = array(
    'name' => __( 'Research', 'Post Type General Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name' => __( 'Research', 'Post Type Singular Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name' => __( 'Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'name_admin_bar' => __( 'Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'archives' => __( 'Research Archives', 'textdomain' ),
    'attributes' => __( 'Research Attributes', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Research:', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items' => __( 'All Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item' => __( 'Add New Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new' => __( 'Add New', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item' => __( 'New Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item' => __( 'Edit Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item' => __( 'Update Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'view_item' => __( 'View Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'view_items' => __( 'View Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items' => __( 'Search Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'not_found' => __( 'Not found', 'textdomain' ),
    'not_found_in_trash' => __( 'Not found in Trash', 'textdomain' ),
    'featured_image' => __( 'Featured Image', 'textdomain' ),
    'set_featured_image' => __( 'Set featured image', 'textdomain' ),
    'remove_featured_image' => __( 'Remove featured image', 'textdomain' ),
    'use_featured_image' => __( 'Use as featured image', 'textdomain' ),
    'insert_into_item' => __( 'Insert into Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'uploaded_to_this_item' => __( 'Uploaded to this Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'items_list' => __( 'Research list', 'textdomain' ),
    'items_list_navigation' => __( 'Research list navigation', 'textdomain' ),
    'filter_items_list' => __( 'Filter Research list', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'label' => __( 'Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'description' => __( 'Studies, Papers, Data & Research', 'textdomain' ),
    'labels' => $labels,
    'menu_icon' => 'dashicons-admin-page',
    'supports' => array('title', 'editor', 'thumbnail', ),
    'taxonomies' => array('field', 'authors', 'publications', ),
    'public' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'menu_position' => 5,
    'show_in_admin_bar' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'can_export' => true,
    'has_archive' => true,
    'hierarchical' => true,
    'exclude_from_search' => false,
    'show_in_rest' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'capability_type' => 'post',
);
register_post_type( 'research', $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_research_cpt', 0 );

function create_field_tax() {

$labels = array(
    'name'              => _x( 'Research Fields', 'taxonomy general name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name'     => _x( 'Research Field', 'taxonomy singular name', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items'      => __( 'Search Research Fields', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items'         => __( 'All Research Fields', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item'       => __( 'Parent Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Research Field:', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item'         => __( 'Edit Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item'       => __( 'Update Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item'      => __( 'Add New Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item_name'     => __( 'New Research Field Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name'         => __( 'Research Field', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'description' => __( '', 'textdomain' ),
    'hierarchical' => true,
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'show_in_rest' => false,
    'show_tagcloud' => true,
    'show_in_quick_edit' => true,
    'show_admin_column' => false,
);
register_taxonomy( 'field', array('research', ), $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_field_tax' );


function create_author_tax() {

$labels = array(
    'name'              => _x( 'Authors', 'taxonomy general name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name'     => _x( 'Author', 'taxonomy singular name', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items'      => __( 'Search Authors', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items'         => __( 'All Authors', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item'       => __( 'Parent Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Author:', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item'         => __( 'Edit Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item'       => __( 'Update Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item'      => __( 'Add New Author', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item_name'     => __( 'New Author Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name'         => __( 'Author', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'description' => __( '', 'textdomain' ),
    'hierarchical' => false,
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'show_in_rest' => false,
    'show_tagcloud' => true,
    'show_in_quick_edit' => true,
    'show_admin_column' => false,
);
register_taxonomy( 'author', array('research', ), $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_author_tax' );



function create_publication_tax() {

$labels = array(
    'name'              => _x( 'Publications', 'taxonomy general name', 'textdomain' ),
    'singular_name'     => _x( 'Publication', 'taxonomy singular name', 'textdomain' ),
    'search_items'      => __( 'Search Publications', 'textdomain' ),
    'all_items'         => __( 'All Publications', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item'       => __( 'Parent Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'parent_item_colon' => __( 'Parent Publication:', 'textdomain' ),
    'edit_item'         => __( 'Edit Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'update_item'       => __( 'Update Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'add_new_item'      => __( 'Add New Publication', 'textdomain' ),
    'new_item_name'     => __( 'New Publication Name', 'textdomain' ),
    'menu_name'         => __( 'Publication', 'textdomain' ),
);
$args = array(
    'labels' => $labels,
    'description' => __( '', 'textdomain' ),
    'hierarchical' => false,
    'public' => true,
    'publicly_queryable' => true,
    'show_ui' => true,
    'show_in_menu' => true,
    'show_in_nav_menus' => true,
    'show_in_rest' => false,
    'show_tagcloud' => true,
    'show_in_quick_edit' => true,
    'show_admin_column' => false,
);
register_taxonomy( 'publication', array('research', ), $args );

}
add_action( 'init', 'create_publication_tax' );

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48914790