GNU Make中的仅订单目标 - 适用于Microsoft NMAKE？(Order-only targets as in GNU Make - for Microsoft NMAKE?)

 GNU Make允许指定仅订单目标 ： 
 
 
 
 有时您会遇到这样的情况：您希望对要调用的规则强制执行特定排序，而不强制在执行其中一条规则时更新目标。 在这种情况下，您需要定义仅订单的先决条件 。 可以通过在先决条件列表中放置管道符号（|）来指定仅订单的先决条件：管道符号左侧的任何先决条件都是正常的; 右边的任何先决条件都是仅限订单： 
 
 
targets : normal-prerequisites | order-only-prerequisites
 
 
 $^中不包含仅订单的先决条件; 你可以用$|来引用它们 。 
 
 我发现这对于指定系统库作为链接的附加依赖性非常有用。 
 
CXX      = cl
CXXFLAGS = /nologo /W4 /EHsc /MD
RC       = rc
RCFLAGS  = /nologo

# Link executables; $^ = all prerequisites; $| = order-only prerequisites
%.exe: %.obj %.res
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) /Fe$@ $^ $|

# Compile source files
%.obj: %.cpp
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) /c /Fo$@ $^

# Compile resource files
%.res: %.rc
    $(RC) $(RCFLAGS) /r /fo$@ $^

# System libraries needed for linking. Specify them as order-only prerequisites
# so their (no-op) rule being executed (due to their absence from the build
# directory) won't make the target appear out of date.
ErrorShow.exe:   | user32.lib
Singleton.exe:   | user32.lib advapi32.lib
ProcessInfo.exe: | user32.lib advapi32.lib gdi32.lib

# Set libraries as no-op targets to satisfy rule existence requirement.
advapi32.lib:
gdi32.lib:
user32.lib:
 
 有没有办法让微软NMAKE做同等的事情？ 

GNU Make allows to specify order-only targets:
 
 
 
Occasionally [...] you have a situation where you want to impose a specific ordering on the rules to be invoked without forcing the target to be updated if one of those rules is executed. In that case, you want to define order-only prerequisites. Order-only prerequisites can be specified by placing a pipe symbol (|) in the prerequisites list: any prerequisites to the left of the pipe symbol are normal; any prerequisites to the right are order-only:
 
 
targets : normal-prerequisites | order-only-prerequisites
 
 
Order-only prerequisites are not contained in $^; you may refer to them using $|.
 
I find this useful for specifying system libraries as additional dependencies for linking.
 
CXX      = cl
CXXFLAGS = /nologo /W4 /EHsc /MD
RC       = rc
RCFLAGS  = /nologo

# Link executables; $^ = all prerequisites; $| = order-only prerequisites
%.exe: %.obj %.res
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) /Fe$@ $^ $|

# Compile source files
%.obj: %.cpp
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) /c /Fo$@ $^

# Compile resource files
%.res: %.rc
    $(RC) $(RCFLAGS) /r /fo$@ $^

# System libraries needed for linking. Specify them as order-only prerequisites
# so their (no-op) rule being executed (due to their absence from the build
# directory) won't make the target appear out of date.
ErrorShow.exe:   | user32.lib
Singleton.exe:   | user32.lib advapi32.lib
ProcessInfo.exe: | user32.lib advapi32.lib gdi32.lib

# Set libraries as no-op targets to satisfy rule existence requirement.
advapi32.lib:
gdi32.lib:
user32.lib:
 
Is there any way to have Microsoft NMAKE do the equivalent?

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11482929