首页 \ 问答 \ 放置XSD的最佳场所(Best place to place XSD)

放置XSD的最佳场所(Best place to place XSD)

我们有一个Web服务,它接收XML字符串作为输入。 服务执行(或应该执行)的第一件事是根据预定义和约定的XML模式验证收到的XML字符串。

存储和访问此模式的最佳方法是什么?

  1. 与Web服务位于同一位置的物理.xsd文件?
  2. Web服务的代码文件中的常量字符串?
  3. 项目资源文件中的字符串值?
  4. 在网络配置的某个地方?
  5. 在数据库中?

我不认为选项(2)和(3)是最好的,因为架构可能会改变,然后我们需要更改代码。 然后,如果XML结构发生变化,我们还是需要更改代码才能正确解析XML。

谢谢!


We have a web service that receives an XML string as input. The first thing the service does (or should do) is validate the received XML string against a pre-defined and agreed upon XML schema.

What would be the best way of storing and accessing this schema?

  1. A physical .xsd file in the same location as the web service?
  2. A constant string in the code file of the web service?
  3. A string value in a resource file of the project?
  4. Somewhere in the web config?
  5. In a database?

I don't think options (2) and (3) would be the best since the schema might change and then we'll need to change the code. Then again, if the XML structure changes, we'll need to change the code anyway in order to parse the XML correctly.

Thanks!


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18598146
更新时间:2022-03-13 21:03

最满意答案

我只有一个hacky解决方案,我愿意接受如何改进它的建议。 但它的确有效。

诀窍是在实际选择之后有一个不可见的项目被选中。 这样,当您重新选择所选项时,将再次调用onNavigationItemSelected

public class ReselectAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> {
    private Context mContext;
    private ArrayList<String> mItems;
    private int mInternalPosition;

    public ReselectAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> items) {
        super(context, R.layout.sherlock_spinner_item, items);
        mContext = context;
        mItems = items;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        TextView textView = (TextView) convertView;
        if (textView == null) {
            textView = (TextView) LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(
                    R.layout.sherlock_spinner_item, null);
            textView.setText(mItems.get(mInternalPosition));
        }
        return textView;
    }

    @Override
    public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup
            parent) {
        TextView textView = null;
        if (position == mItems.size() - 1) {
            textView = new TextView(mContext);
            textView.setHeight(0);
        } else {
            textView = (TextView) LayoutInflater.from(mContext)
                    .inflate(R.layout.sherlock_spinner_dropdown_item, 
                            parent, false);
            textView.setText(mItems.get(position));
        }
        parent.setVerticalScrollBarEnabled(false);
        return textView;
    }

    public void setInternalPosition(int internalPosition) {
        mInternalPosition = internalPosition;
    }
}


@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // [...]
    ArrayList<String> items = new ArrayList<String>();
    items.add("A");
    items.add("B");
    items.add("C");
    items.add(""); // the last item is the invisible one
    mReselectAdapter = new ReselectAdapter(context, items);
    getSupportActionBar().setListNavigationCallbacks(mReselectAdapter, this);
}


@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(int itemPosition, long itemId) {
    int navigationItemCount = getSupportActionBar().getNavigationItemCount();
    if (itemPosition == navigationItemCount - 1) {
        return true;
    }
    Log.i("onNavigationItemSelected", mReselectAdapter.getItem(itemPosition));
    mReselectAdapter.setInternalPosition(itemPosition);
    getSupportActionBar().setSelectedNavigationItem(navigationItemCount - 1);
    return true;
}

I only have a hacky solution to this and I am open for suggestions how to improve it. But it works.

The trick is to have an invisible item that gets selected after the actual selection. This way, onNavigationItemSelected gets called again when you reselect the selected item.

public class ReselectAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> {
    private Context mContext;
    private ArrayList<String> mItems;
    private int mInternalPosition;

    public ReselectAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> items) {
        super(context, R.layout.sherlock_spinner_item, items);
        mContext = context;
        mItems = items;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        TextView textView = (TextView) convertView;
        if (textView == null) {
            textView = (TextView) LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(
                    R.layout.sherlock_spinner_item, null);
            textView.setText(mItems.get(mInternalPosition));
        }
        return textView;
    }

    @Override
    public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup
            parent) {
        TextView textView = null;
        if (position == mItems.size() - 1) {
            textView = new TextView(mContext);
            textView.setHeight(0);
        } else {
            textView = (TextView) LayoutInflater.from(mContext)
                    .inflate(R.layout.sherlock_spinner_dropdown_item, 
                            parent, false);
            textView.setText(mItems.get(position));
        }
        parent.setVerticalScrollBarEnabled(false);
        return textView;
    }

    public void setInternalPosition(int internalPosition) {
        mInternalPosition = internalPosition;
    }
}


@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // [...]
    ArrayList<String> items = new ArrayList<String>();
    items.add("A");
    items.add("B");
    items.add("C");
    items.add(""); // the last item is the invisible one
    mReselectAdapter = new ReselectAdapter(context, items);
    getSupportActionBar().setListNavigationCallbacks(mReselectAdapter, this);
}


@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(int itemPosition, long itemId) {
    int navigationItemCount = getSupportActionBar().getNavigationItemCount();
    if (itemPosition == navigationItemCount - 1) {
        return true;
    }
    Log.i("onNavigationItemSelected", mReselectAdapter.getItem(itemPosition));
    mReselectAdapter.setInternalPosition(itemPosition);
    getSupportActionBar().setSelectedNavigationItem(navigationItemCount - 1);
    return true;
}

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