cx_Freeze没有找到一些TensorFlow导入(cx_Freeze not finding some TensorFlow imports)

 我最近写了一个库（在Python 3.6中），并在Windows 10上使用tkinter为它构建了一个GUI.GUI现在已经完成，我正在尝试使用cx_Freeze来冻结它。 
 
 安装脚本运行完全正常（或者至少我无法发现任何错误消息或警告），我可以从中获取可执行文件。 问题是，当我运行它时，我收到以下错误消息： 
 
File "C:\Program Files\Python36\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\profiler\profiler.py", line 22 in <module>
from tensorflow.core.profiler.tfprof_log_pb2 import OpLogProto
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tensorflow.core.profiler.tfprof_log_pb2'
 
 这里提到TensorFlow的原因是我的库使用TensorFlow，当然，我的GUI也是如此。 整个错误消息说的是当我导入tensorflow（ import tensorflow as tf ）时，程序尝试from tensorflow.python import *和tensorflow.python.profiler的profiler.py尝试执行导入导致错误。 
 
 我找到了导致错误的文件，当我from tensorflow.core.profiler.tfprof_log_pb2 import OpLogProto进行IDLE时，它工作得很好。 
 
 在达到这一点之前，我遇到了几个类似的问题（cx_Freeze构建没有显示任何警告或错误，但.exe有一些import错误），但我到目前为止可以自己修复它们，主要是通过将它们添加到列表中在安装脚本中包含include_files 。 我尝试对此TensorFlow文件执行相同操作，但它不起作用。 我还尝试在设置脚本中包含TensorFlow作为包，或者直接在main.py导入它，但没有成功。 
 
 我的setup.py如下（可能有一些不必要的包括它，因为我尝试了很多东西）： 
 
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import os
import sys

os.environ['TCL_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\tcl\\tcl8.6"
os.environ['TK_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\tcl\\tk8.6"

base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
    base = "Win32GUI"

includes = ["tkinter", "_tkinter", "numpy.core._methods", "numpy.lib.format", "tensorflow"]
include_files = ["C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\DLLs\\tcl86t.dll",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\DLLs\\tk86t.dll",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\DLLs\\_tkinter.pyd",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\Lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\core\\profiler\\tfprof_log_pb2.py",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\Lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\python\\profiler\\profiler.py",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\Lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\include\\tensorflow\\core\\profiler\\tfprof_log.pb.h"]
packages = []

setup(name = "Ap'Pear",
      version = "0.1",
      description = "Test executable",
      options = {"build_exe": { "includes": includes, "include_files": include_files, "packages": packages}},
      executables = [Executable(script = "main.py", targetName = "Ap'Pear.exe", base = base, icon = "images/icon.ico")],
      )
 
 我尝试从头开始重建TensorFlow及其依赖项，但它也没有解决任何问题。 
 
 提前致谢！ 

I recently wrote a library (in Python 3.6) and built a GUI for it using tkinter on Windows 10. The GUI is now finished, and I'm trying to freeze it using cx_Freeze. 
 
The setup script runs perfectly fine (or at least I couldn't spot any error message or warning) and I can get my executable out of it. The problem is, when I run it, I get the following error message:
 
File "C:\Program Files\Python36\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\profiler\profiler.py", line 22 in <module>
from tensorflow.core.profiler.tfprof_log_pb2 import OpLogProto
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'tensorflow.core.profiler.tfprof_log_pb2'
 
The reason why TensorFlow is mentioned here is that my library uses TensorFlow, and of course, so does my GUI. What the entire error message says is that when I'm importing tensorflow (import tensorflow as tf), the program tries to do from tensorflow.python import * and the profiler.py in tensorflow.python.profiler then tried to do the import that causes the error. 
 
I found the file that causes the error, and when I do on IDLE from tensorflow.core.profiler.tfprof_log_pb2 import OpLogProto, it works perfectly fine. 
 
Before reaching to that point, I encountered several similar problems (the cx_Freeze building without displaying any warning or error, but the .exe having some import errors), but I could so far fix them all by myself, mostly by adding them to the list of include_files in the setup script. I tried to do the same for this TensorFlow file, but it didn't work. I also tried including TensorFlow as a package in the setup script, or directly importing it all in my main.py, without success.
 
My setup.pyis the following (there might be some unnecessary includes with it, since I tried lots of things):
 
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import os
import sys

os.environ['TCL_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\tcl\\tcl8.6"
os.environ['TK_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\tcl\\tk8.6"

base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
    base = "Win32GUI"

includes = ["tkinter", "_tkinter", "numpy.core._methods", "numpy.lib.format", "tensorflow"]
include_files = ["C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\DLLs\\tcl86t.dll",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\DLLs\\tk86t.dll",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\DLLs\\_tkinter.pyd",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\Lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\core\\profiler\\tfprof_log_pb2.py",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\Lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\python\\profiler\\profiler.py",
                 "C:\\Program Files\\Python36\\Lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\include\\tensorflow\\core\\profiler\\tfprof_log.pb.h"]
packages = []

setup(name = "Ap'Pear",
      version = "0.1",
      description = "Test executable",
      options = {"build_exe": { "includes": includes, "include_files": include_files, "packages": packages}},
      executables = [Executable(script = "main.py", targetName = "Ap'Pear.exe", base = base, icon = "images/icon.ico")],
      )
 
I tried rebuilding TensorFlow and its dependencies from scratch, but it didn't solve anything either. 
 
Thanks in advance!

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48123840