首页 \ 问答 \ C#清除原始对象时,为什么我的列表项被清空了?(C# Why are my list items being emptied when I clear the original object?)

C#清除原始对象时,为什么我的列表项被清空了?(C# Why are my list items being emptied when I clear the original object?)

我基本上有一个字典列表,如:

List<Dictionary<string, string>>

出于测试的目的,我将36个字典项提取到列表中,然后在我的函数结束时返回列表。

奇怪的是当我填充列表时,我可以看到在Visual Studio Inspector中添加到列表中的字典的Key => Value对,但是在清除用于填充列表的原始字典时,剩下的只剩下36个。列表中的空项目。

是否有一些奇怪的List行为发生,我不知道? 下面包含代码片段以供参考...

    List<Dictionary<string, string>> allResults = new List<Dictionary<string, string>>();
    Dictionary<string, string> selectResult = new Dictionary<string, string>();

    MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, conn);
    MySqlDataReader dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();

    try
    {
        while (dataReader.Read())
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < dataReader.FieldCount; i++)
            {
                selectResult.Add(dataReader.GetName(i).ToString(), dataReader.GetValue(i).ToString());
            }
            allResults.Add(selectResult);

            //Something to do with this next line seems to cause the List to also lose the values stored in the Dictionary, is clearing the dictionary not allowed at this point and the list is simply referencing the Dictionary rather than 'making a copy'?
            selectResult.Clear();
        }
        dataReader.Close();
    }

    catch { }

    this.Close();

    return allResults;

I basically have a list of Dictionaries like:

List<Dictionary<string, string>>

For the purposes of testing I'm fetching 36 dictionary items into the list and then returning the list at the end of my function.

The odd thing is when I populate the list, I can see the Key=>Value pairs of the dictionaries being added to the list in the Visual Studio Inspector, however upon clearing the original dictionary used to populate my list, all that remains is 36 empty items in the list.

Is there some weird List behaviour happening that I'm unaware of? A code snip is included below for reference...

    List<Dictionary<string, string>> allResults = new List<Dictionary<string, string>>();
    Dictionary<string, string> selectResult = new Dictionary<string, string>();

    MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand(query, conn);
    MySqlDataReader dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();

    try
    {
        while (dataReader.Read())
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < dataReader.FieldCount; i++)
            {
                selectResult.Add(dataReader.GetName(i).ToString(), dataReader.GetValue(i).ToString());
            }
            allResults.Add(selectResult);

            //Something to do with this next line seems to cause the List to also lose the values stored in the Dictionary, is clearing the dictionary not allowed at this point and the list is simply referencing the Dictionary rather than 'making a copy'?
            selectResult.Clear();
        }
        dataReader.Close();
    }

    catch { }

    this.Close();

    return allResults;

原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15574542
更新时间:2022-01-25 07:01

最满意答案

这可能是你正在寻找的东西:

var comboBox = ItemsControl.ItemsControlFromItemContainer(comboBoxItem) as ComboBox;

我喜欢这个方法名称的描述性。


在附注中,还有一些其他有用的方法可以在属性ItemsControl.ItemContainerGenerator找到,它使您可以获取与模板化数据关联的容器,反之亦然。

另一方面,你通常应该使用它们中的任何一个,而是实际上使用数据绑定。


This is probably what you are looking for:

var comboBox = ItemsControl.ItemsControlFromItemContainer(comboBoxItem) as ComboBox;

I love how descriptive that method-name is.


On a side-note, there are some other useful methods which can be found in the property ItemsControl.ItemContainerGenerator which let you get the container associated with the templated data and vice versa.

On another side-note, you usually should not be using any of them and instead use data-binding actually.

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