创建日期时，瞬间js默认时区不起作用(Moment js default timezone not working when creating date)

 请参阅以下代码片段。 
 
 问题1：我正在为时刻js设置默认时区。 但是在设置之后，如果我从一刻开始检索时区，那就不是我刚设置的时区。 
 
console.log("Currrent timezone: "); console.log(moment.tz());
console.log("Updating timezone: "); console.log("America/Lima");
moment.tz.setDefault("America/Lima");
console.log("Currrent timezone after updating: "); console.log(moment.tz());
 
 以下日志被打印出来： 
 
Currrent timezone: Moment {_isAMomentObject: true, _isUTC: true, _pf: {…}, _locale: Locale, _d: Wed Nov 15 2017 13:39:45 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time), …}
Updating timezone: America/Lima
Currrent timezone after updating: Moment {_isAMomentObject: true, _isUTC: true, _pf: {…}, _locale: Locale, _d: Wed Nov 15 2017 13:39:45 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time), …}
 
 问题2：另一个问题是，我设置的默认时区应用于moment.format（）函数，但从当前创建新的日期对象时不应用。 
 
console.log(moment(new Date()).toDate()); // this uses user browser timezone
// prints Wed Nov 15 2017 13:57:40 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time)
// I want it to give the time in the timezone which i just set above

console.log(moment(new Date()).local().toDate());
// prints Wed Nov 15 2017 13:57:40 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time)

console.log(moment(new Date()).format()); // this uses the timezone which I set above in moment default timezone. This is correct intended behavior
// prints: 2017-11-15T03:57:40-05:00

Please refer to the following code snippets. 
 
Problem 1: I am setting default timezone for moment js. But right after setting it, If I retrieve the timezone from moment it is not what I just set. 
 
console.log("Currrent timezone: "); console.log(moment.tz());
console.log("Updating timezone: "); console.log("America/Lima");
moment.tz.setDefault("America/Lima");
console.log("Currrent timezone after updating: "); console.log(moment.tz());
 
Following log is printed: 
 
Currrent timezone: Moment {_isAMomentObject: true, _isUTC: true, _pf: {…}, _locale: Locale, _d: Wed Nov 15 2017 13:39:45 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time), …}
Updating timezone: America/Lima
Currrent timezone after updating: Moment {_isAMomentObject: true, _isUTC: true, _pf: {…}, _locale: Locale, _d: Wed Nov 15 2017 13:39:45 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time), …}
 
Problem 2: Also another problem is that, the default timezone which I set is applied to moment.format() function but not applied when creating new date objects from moment.
 
console.log(moment(new Date()).toDate()); // this uses user browser timezone
// prints Wed Nov 15 2017 13:57:40 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time)
// I want it to give the time in the timezone which i just set above

console.log(moment(new Date()).local().toDate());
// prints Wed Nov 15 2017 13:57:40 GMT+0500 (Pakistan Standard Time)

console.log(moment(new Date()).format()); // this uses the timezone which I set above in moment default timezone. This is correct intended behavior
// prints: 2017-11-15T03:57:40-05:00

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47303375