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自定义阻塞队列锁定问题(Custom blocking queue locking issue)

我试图用固定长度的字节数组数组做一些自定义的阻塞队列实现。 我没有删除轮询元素,因此我调整了put方法以返回字节数组,以便可以直接写入(生成器线程使用MappedByteBuffer直接写入此字节数组)。 我添加了“commitPut()”方法来简单地增加计数器并设置“长度”数组。 (如果多个线程正在编写,这可能是并发问题,但我知道只有一个线程在写)。

以下是我目前的情况。 它是有效的,如果我一步一步调试,但如果我“运行”它看起来像遇到一些锁定问题。 我复制,剥离并调整了ArrayBlockingQueue代码。 有更好的知识的人可以看看课程并告诉我我做错了什么,或者如何做得更好(比如直接写入缓冲区并在同一步骤设置长度数组和计数器)?

public class ByteArrayBlockingQueue {

    private final int[] lens; // array to valid lengths
    private final byte[][] items; // array of byte arrays

    private int takeIndex = 0;
    private int putIndex = 0;
    private int count = 0;

    public volatile int polledLen = 0; // lenght of last polled byte array

    private final ReentrantLock lock;
    private final Condition notEmpty;
    private final Condition notFull;

    final int inc(int i) {
        return (++i == items.length)? 0 : i;
    }

    public ByteArrayBlockingQueue(int capacity, int size, boolean fair) {
        if (capacity <= 0)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        this.items = new byte[capacity][size];
        this.lens = new int[capacity];
        lock = new ReentrantLock(fair);
        notEmpty = lock.newCondition();
        notFull  = lock.newCondition();
    }

    public byte[] put() throws InterruptedException {
        final byte[][] items = this.items;
        final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
        lock.lockInterruptibly();
        try {
            try {
                while (count == items.length)
                    notFull.await();

            } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                notFull.signal(); // propagate to non-interrupted thread
                throw ie;
            }
            //insert(e, len);
            return items[putIndex];
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void commitPut(int lenBuf) throws InterruptedException {
        final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
        lock.lockInterruptibly();
        try {
            lens[putIndex] = lenBuf;
            putIndex = inc(putIndex);
            ++count;
            notEmpty.signal();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public byte[] poll() {
        final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
        lock.lock();
        try {
            if (count == 0)
                return null;
            final byte[][] items = this.items;
            final int[] lens = this.lens;
            byte[] e = items[takeIndex];
            this.polledLen = lens[takeIndex];
            //items[takeIndex] = null;
            takeIndex = inc(takeIndex);
            --count;
            notFull.signal();
            return e;

        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }
}

I am trying to do some custom implementation of blocking queue with fixed length array of byte arrays. I am not removing polled elements, therefore I adjusted put method to return byte array so that it can be written directly (producer thread uses MappedByteBuffer to write directly to this byte array). I added "commitPut()" method to simply increase counters and set "lengths" arrays. (if multiple threads would be writing this could be the concurrency problems, but I know that only one thread is writing).

Below is what I currently have. It works if I debug through step by step, but if I "run" it looks like it encounters some locking problems. I copied, stripped down and adjusted ArrayBlockingQueue code. Can someone with better knowledge please look at the class and tell me what I am doing wrong, or how to do it better (like write directy to buffer and set lengths array and counters at the same step)?

public class ByteArrayBlockingQueue {

    private final int[] lens; // array to valid lengths
    private final byte[][] items; // array of byte arrays

    private int takeIndex = 0;
    private int putIndex = 0;
    private int count = 0;

    public volatile int polledLen = 0; // lenght of last polled byte array

    private final ReentrantLock lock;
    private final Condition notEmpty;
    private final Condition notFull;

    final int inc(int i) {
        return (++i == items.length)? 0 : i;
    }

    public ByteArrayBlockingQueue(int capacity, int size, boolean fair) {
        if (capacity <= 0)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        this.items = new byte[capacity][size];
        this.lens = new int[capacity];
        lock = new ReentrantLock(fair);
        notEmpty = lock.newCondition();
        notFull  = lock.newCondition();
    }

    public byte[] put() throws InterruptedException {
        final byte[][] items = this.items;
        final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
        lock.lockInterruptibly();
        try {
            try {
                while (count == items.length)
                    notFull.await();

            } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
                notFull.signal(); // propagate to non-interrupted thread
                throw ie;
            }
            //insert(e, len);
            return items[putIndex];
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void commitPut(int lenBuf) throws InterruptedException {
        final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
        lock.lockInterruptibly();
        try {
            lens[putIndex] = lenBuf;
            putIndex = inc(putIndex);
            ++count;
            notEmpty.signal();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public byte[] poll() {
        final ReentrantLock lock = this.lock;
        lock.lock();
        try {
            if (count == 0)
                return null;
            final byte[][] items = this.items;
            final int[] lens = this.lens;
            byte[] e = items[takeIndex];
            this.polledLen = lens[takeIndex];
            //items[takeIndex] = null;
            takeIndex = inc(takeIndex);
            --count;
            notFull.signal();
            return e;

        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }
}

原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16637516
更新时间:2023-09-07 07:09

最满意答案

回答很简单:

"/bin/bash", 
"-c", 
" cd " + path.toString() + " && cordova platform add " + os

如果忘了在cd-cmd之前添加一个空字符并将所有内容放在一行中。


The answere is fairly simple:

"/bin/bash", 
"-c", 
" cd " + path.toString() + " && cordova platform add " + os

If forgot to add an empty char before the cd-cmd and put everything in one line.

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