首页 \ 问答 \ SQL用于查询具有两个子表的父表中的行,如果不存在子行,则使用空值(SQL to query rows from parent tables with two child tables, with blank values if no child row exists)

SQL用于查询具有两个子表的父表中的行,如果不存在子行,则使用空值(SQL to query rows from parent tables with two child tables, with blank values if no child row exists)

我有三个表,一个父项和两个子项,这两个子项使用ID列与父项具有FK关系,并且每个父行可能有0到n个子行。 我需要生成一个查询,该查询将从所有三个表生成一个数据结果集。

如果子行不存在,则该表的字段应为空,否则,这些字段应具有适当的值。

Table A     Table B           Table C
--------    -------           -------
ID (PK)     A_ID (FK)         A_ID (FK)
DataA1       DataB1            DataC1
DataA2       DataB2            DataC2

这个查询:

select * from A,B,C where A.ID = B.A_ID and A.ID = C.A_ID

将仅返回A中存在子行B和C的行。 我想从A返回行,其中对于A.ID,存在子行B或子行C. 如果B不存在行,则B.DataB1和B.DataB2应为null或空白,并且如果不存在C的行,则类似。


I have three tables, a parent and two children, the two children have FK releationship to the parent using an ID column, and there may be 0 to n child rows for each parent row. I need to produce a query that will generate a single result set of data from all three tables.

If the child row doesn't exist, the fields for that table should just be blank, otherwise, these fields should have the appropriate values.

Table A     Table B           Table C
--------    -------           -------
ID (PK)     A_ID (FK)         A_ID (FK)
DataA1       DataB1            DataC1
DataA2       DataB2            DataC2

This query:

select * from A,B,C where A.ID = B.A_ID and A.ID = C.A_ID

will return only rows from A where both child rows B and C exist. I want to return rows from A where either child row B or child row C exists for A.ID. If no row for B exists, B.DataB1 and B.DataB2 should be null or blank, and similarly if no row for C exists.


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13818785
更新时间:2024-03-05 18:03

最满意答案

注入对象图的配置完全取决于实际使用它的应用程序的需求。 使用容器的要点是能够在运行时配置依赖关系 - 库不知道如何使用它。

图书馆类应该以允许你使用你喜欢的任何容器的方式编写,或者按照消费者认为合适的方式使用穷人的依赖注入。 将一个库连接到一个容器是一种气味。


The configuration of an injected object graph is entirely dependent on the needs of the application that actually uses it. The point of using the container is to be able to configure dependencies at runtime - a library doesn't know anything about how it's going to be used.

Library classes should be written in a way that allows you to use any container you like, or poor-man's-dependency-injection as the consumer sees fit. Coupling a library to a container is a smell.

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