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SQL调优问题(SQL tuning issue)

我有一个问题:

select count(1) CNT
from file_load_params a
where a.doc_type = (select b.doc_type
                    from file_load_header b
                    where b.indicator = 'XELFASI')
 order by a.line_no

哪个解释计划是:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation                     | Name                | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | SELECT STATEMENT              |                     |     1 |     7 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   1 |  SORT AGGREGATE               |                     |     1 |     7 |            |          |
|*  2 |   TABLE ACCESS FULL           | FILE_LOAD_PARAMS    |    15 |   105 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   3 |    TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FILE_LOAD_HEADER    |     1 |    12 |     1   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  4 |     INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | FILE_LOAD_HEADER_UK |     1 |       |     0   (0)| 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

我以为我可以优化这个查询并写下这个:

select count(1) CNT
from file_load_params a,file_load_header b
where  b.indicator = 'XELFASI'
and a.doc_type = b.doc_type
order by a.line_no

其解释计划是:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation                     | Name                | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | SELECT STATEMENT              |                     |     1 |    19 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   1 |  SORT AGGREGATE               |                     |     1 |    19 |            |          |
|   2 |   NESTED LOOPS                |                     |    15 |   285 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   3 |    TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FILE_LOAD_HEADER    |     1 |    12 |     1   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  4 |     INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | FILE_LOAD_HEADER_UK |     1 |       |     0   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  5 |    TABLE ACCESS FULL          | FILE_LOAD_PARAMS    |    15 |   105 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

好吗? 我想不是,但我期待更好的结果......你有什么想法吗?


I have a query:

select count(1) CNT
from file_load_params a
where a.doc_type = (select b.doc_type
                    from file_load_header b
                    where b.indicator = 'XELFASI')
 order by a.line_no

Which explain plan is:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation                     | Name                | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | SELECT STATEMENT              |                     |     1 |     7 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   1 |  SORT AGGREGATE               |                     |     1 |     7 |            |          |
|*  2 |   TABLE ACCESS FULL           | FILE_LOAD_PARAMS    |    15 |   105 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   3 |    TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FILE_LOAD_HEADER    |     1 |    12 |     1   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  4 |     INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | FILE_LOAD_HEADER_UK |     1 |       |     0   (0)| 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I thought that I could optimize this query and write this one:

select count(1) CNT
from file_load_params a,file_load_header b
where  b.indicator = 'XELFASI'
and a.doc_type = b.doc_type
order by a.line_no

Its explain plan is:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation                     | Name                | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | SELECT STATEMENT              |                     |     1 |    19 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   1 |  SORT AGGREGATE               |                     |     1 |    19 |            |          |
|   2 |   NESTED LOOPS                |                     |    15 |   285 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|   3 |    TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| FILE_LOAD_HEADER    |     1 |    12 |     1   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  4 |     INDEX UNIQUE SCAN         | FILE_LOAD_HEADER_UK |     1 |       |     0   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  5 |    TABLE ACCESS FULL          | FILE_LOAD_PARAMS    |    15 |   105 |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Is it good? I think not,but I expected better result...Do you have any idea?


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4322096
更新时间:2022-01-08 13:01

最满意答案

从实际答案中提出我的答案:

我假设$file是一个使用类似fopen()的文件指针。 如果是这样,你是否将指针重新设置回文件的开头? 如果不是,则在第二个calc_average()调用的开始时, $line = fgetcsv($file)将始终返回false。


Placing my answer from the comments in an actual answer:

I am assuming $file is a file pointer obtained using something like fopen(). If so, are you resetting the pointer back to the beginning of the file? If not, $line = fgetcsv($file) will always return false at the start of the second calc_average() call.

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