首页 \ 问答 \ Spring单个实体中的两个自动生成的ID(Two auto generated IDs in Spring single entity)

Spring单个实体中的两个自动生成的ID(Two auto generated IDs in Spring single entity)

我需要在Spring中使用Annotations生成两个ID(列值)。 如果我需要使用注释,ID和UUID自动生成2个ID,那么解决方案是什么,我会使用以下生成的UUID:

@Id 
@GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid")
@GenericGenerator(name = "uuid", strategy = "uuid2")
@Column(name = "uuid", unique = true)
private String uuid;

但我无法同时使用@Id注释,无法自动生成ID(第二个生成的字段)

@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private long id;

什么是自动生成两列ID和UUID的最佳解决方案,因为只有一个@Id只创建了一个而另一个是null? 我需要一些Hibernate的解决方案,而不是以编程方式生成其中一个。


I need to generate two IDs (column values) in Spring with Annotations. What would be the solutions if I need 2 IDs auto generated with annotations, ID and UUID, I would use UUID generated with the following:

@Id 
@GeneratedValue(generator = "uuid")
@GenericGenerator(name = "uuid", strategy = "uuid2")
@Column(name = "uuid", unique = true)
private String uuid;

but I would not be able to use the @Id annotation at the same time and can not auto generate the ID (second generated field)

@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private long id;

What would be the best solution to auto generate two columns ID and UUID, since with only one @Id only one is created and the other is null? I need some solution with Hibernate, not programatically generating one of them.


原文:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32150343
更新时间:2023-05-02 07:05

最满意答案

好的,让我们玩得开心点...

mysql> create table so (a int, b char, c char, d char, e char, f char, `key` int, dupe char);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)

mysql> insert into so values (1, 'd', 'c', 'f', 'k', 'l', 1, 'x'), (2, 'g', null, 'h', null, 'j', 1, null), (3, 'i', null, 'h', 'u', 'u', 2, null), (4, 'u', 'r', null, null, 't', 2, 'x');
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 4  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from so order by a;
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
| a    | b    | c    | d    | e    | f    | key  | dupe |
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
|    1 | d    | c    | f    | k    | l    |    1 | x    |
|    2 | g    | NULL | h    | NULL | j    |    1 | NULL |
|    3 | i    | NULL | h    | u    | u    |    2 | NULL |
|    4 | u    | r    | NULL | NULL | t    |    2 | x    |
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Python 2.6.5 (r265:79063, Mar 26 2010, 22:43:05) 
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5646) (dot 1)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import MySQLdb
>>> db = MySQLdb.connect(host="127.0.0.1", db="test")
>>> c = db.cursor()
>>> c.execute("SELECT a, b, c, d, e, f, `key`, dupe FROM so")
4L
>>> rows = c.fetchall()
>>> rows
((1L, 'd', 'c', 'f', 'k', 'l', 1L, 'x'), (4L, 'u', 'r', None, None, 't', 2L, 'x'), (2L, 'g', None, 'h', None, 'j', 1L, None), (3L, 'i', None, 'h', 'u', 'u', 2L, None))
>>> data = dict()
>>> for row in rows:
...  key, isDupe = row[-2], row[-1]
...  if key not in data:
...   data[key] = list(row[:-1])
...  else:
...   for i in range(len(row)-1):
...    if data[key][i] is None or (not isDupe and row[i] is not None):
...     data[key][i] = row[i]
... 
>>> data
{1L: [2L, 'g', 'c', 'h', 'k', 'j', 1L], 2L: [3L, 'i', 'r', 'h', 'u', 'u', 2L]}

OK, let's have some fun...

mysql> create table so (a int, b char, c char, d char, e char, f char, `key` int, dupe char);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)

mysql> insert into so values (1, 'd', 'c', 'f', 'k', 'l', 1, 'x'), (2, 'g', null, 'h', null, 'j', 1, null), (3, 'i', null, 'h', 'u', 'u', 2, null), (4, 'u', 'r', null, null, 't', 2, 'x');
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 4  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from so order by a;
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
| a    | b    | c    | d    | e    | f    | key  | dupe |
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
|    1 | d    | c    | f    | k    | l    |    1 | x    |
|    2 | g    | NULL | h    | NULL | j    |    1 | NULL |
|    3 | i    | NULL | h    | u    | u    |    2 | NULL |
|    4 | u    | r    | NULL | NULL | t    |    2 | x    |
+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

Python 2.6.5 (r265:79063, Mar 26 2010, 22:43:05) 
[GCC 4.2.1 (Apple Inc. build 5646) (dot 1)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import MySQLdb
>>> db = MySQLdb.connect(host="127.0.0.1", db="test")
>>> c = db.cursor()
>>> c.execute("SELECT a, b, c, d, e, f, `key`, dupe FROM so")
4L
>>> rows = c.fetchall()
>>> rows
((1L, 'd', 'c', 'f', 'k', 'l', 1L, 'x'), (4L, 'u', 'r', None, None, 't', 2L, 'x'), (2L, 'g', None, 'h', None, 'j', 1L, None), (3L, 'i', None, 'h', 'u', 'u', 2L, None))
>>> data = dict()
>>> for row in rows:
...  key, isDupe = row[-2], row[-1]
...  if key not in data:
...   data[key] = list(row[:-1])
...  else:
...   for i in range(len(row)-1):
...    if data[key][i] is None or (not isDupe and row[i] is not None):
...     data[key][i] = row[i]
... 
>>> data
{1L: [2L, 'g', 'c', 'h', 'k', 'j', 1L], 2L: [3L, 'i', 'r', 'h', 'u', 'u', 2L]}

相关问答

更多

相关文章

更多

最新问答

更多
  • 获取MVC 4使用的DisplayMode后缀(Get the DisplayMode Suffix being used by MVC 4)
  • 如何通过引用返回对象?(How is returning an object by reference possible?)
  • 矩阵如何存储在内存中?(How are matrices stored in memory?)
  • 每个请求的Java新会话?(Java New Session For Each Request?)
  • css:浮动div中重叠的标题h1(css: overlapping headlines h1 in floated divs)
  • 无论图像如何,Caffe预测同一类(Caffe predicts same class regardless of image)
  • xcode语法颜色编码解释?(xcode syntax color coding explained?)
  • 在Access 2010 Runtime中使用Office 2000校对工具(Use Office 2000 proofing tools in Access 2010 Runtime)
  • 从单独的Web主机将图像传输到服务器上(Getting images onto server from separate web host)
  • 从旧版本复制文件并保留它们(旧/新版本)(Copy a file from old revision and keep both of them (old / new revision))
  • 西安哪有PLC可控制编程的培训
  • 在Entity Framework中选择基类(Select base class in Entity Framework)
  • 在Android中出现错误“数据集和渲染器应该不为null,并且应该具有相同数量的系列”(Error “Dataset and renderer should be not null and should have the same number of series” in Android)
  • 电脑二级VF有什么用
  • Datamapper Ruby如何添加Hook方法(Datamapper Ruby How to add Hook Method)
  • 金华英语角.
  • 手机软件如何制作
  • 用于Android webview中图像保存的上下文菜单(Context Menu for Image Saving in an Android webview)
  • 注意:未定义的偏移量:PHP(Notice: Undefined offset: PHP)
  • 如何读R中的大数据集[复制](How to read large dataset in R [duplicate])
  • Unity 5 Heighmap与地形宽度/地形长度的分辨率关系?(Unity 5 Heighmap Resolution relationship to terrain width / terrain length?)
  • 如何通知PipedOutputStream线程写入最后一个字节的PipedInputStream线程?(How to notify PipedInputStream thread that PipedOutputStream thread has written last byte?)
  • python的访问器方法有哪些
  • DeviceNetworkInformation:哪个是哪个?(DeviceNetworkInformation: Which is which?)
  • 在Ruby中对组合进行排序(Sorting a combination in Ruby)
  • 网站开发的流程?
  • 使用Zend Framework 2中的JOIN sql检索数据(Retrieve data using JOIN sql in Zend Framework 2)
  • 条带格式类型格式模式编号无法正常工作(Stripes format type format pattern number not working properly)
  • 透明度错误IE11(Transparency bug IE11)
  • linux的基本操作命令。。。