Python：IndexError：列表索引超出范围错误(Python: IndexError: list index out of range Error)

 更新，看看底部！ 
 
 我卡住了！ 我得到一个IndexError：列表索引超出范围错误。 
 
def makeInverseIndex(strlist):
    numStrList = list(enumerate(strlist))
    n = 0 
    m = 0 
    dictionary = {}
    while (n < len(strList)-1):
        while (m < len(strlist)-1):
            if numStrList[n][1].split()[m] not in dictionary:
                dictionary[numStrList[n][1].split()[m]] = {numStrList[n][0]}
                m = m+1
            elif {numStrList[n][0]} not in dictionary[numStrList[n][1].split()[m]]:
                dictionary[numStrList[n][1].split()[m]]|{numStrList[n][0]} 
                m = m+1
        n = n+1                
return dictionary
 
 它给了我这个错误 
 
>>> makeInverseIndex(s)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "./inverse_index_lab.py", line 23, in makeInverseIndex
    if numStrList[n][1].split()[m] not in dictionary: 
IndexError: list index out of range
 
 我不明白......是什么原因造成的？ 即使我改变了while循环的条件，它也会发生。 我没有得到什么问题。 我在这方面很陌生，所以如果一块西兰花问你这个问题就像解释一样。 
 
 编辑： 
 
 谢谢大家，我忘了提到输入的例子，我想输入这样的东西： 
 
 L=['A B C', 'B C E', 'A E', 'C D A']
 
 并将此作为输出： 
 
D={'A':{0,2,3}, 'B':{0,1}, 'C':{0,3}, 'D':{3}, 'E':{1,2}}
 
 因此，要创建一个字典，显示列表中的位置，例如，您可能会找到“A”。 它应该有一个巨大的列表。 有人有任何提示吗？ 我希望它迭代并挑选出每个字母，然后为它们分配一个字典值。 
 
 编辑第二个： 
 
 感谢你们的帮助，我的代码看起来很漂亮： 
 
def makeInverseIndex(strList):
numStrList = list(enumerate(strList))
n = 0
dictionary = {}
while (n < len(strList)):
    for word in numStrList[n][1].split():
        if word not in dictionary:
            dictionary[word] = {numStrList[n][0]}
        elif {numStrList[n][0]} not in dictionary[word]:
            dictionary[word]|={numStrList[n][0]} 
    n = n+1                     

return dictionary
 
 但是当我尝试运行模块时，我仍然设法得到此错误： 
 
   >>> makeInverseIndex(L)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "./inverse_index_lab.py", line 21, in makeInverseIndex
    for word in numStrList[n][1].split():
NameError: global name 'StrList' is not defined
 
 我没有看到错误的来源。 

Updated, look bottom!
 
I am stuck! I get a IndexError: list index out of range Error.
 
def makeInverseIndex(strlist):
    numStrList = list(enumerate(strlist))
    n = 0 
    m = 0 
    dictionary = {}
    while (n < len(strList)-1):
        while (m < len(strlist)-1):
            if numStrList[n][1].split()[m] not in dictionary:
                dictionary[numStrList[n][1].split()[m]] = {numStrList[n][0]}
                m = m+1
            elif {numStrList[n][0]} not in dictionary[numStrList[n][1].split()[m]]:
                dictionary[numStrList[n][1].split()[m]]|{numStrList[n][0]} 
                m = m+1
        n = n+1                
return dictionary
 
it gives me this error
 
>>> makeInverseIndex(s)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "./inverse_index_lab.py", line 23, in makeInverseIndex
    if numStrList[n][1].split()[m] not in dictionary: 
IndexError: list index out of range
 
I don't get it... what causes this? It happens even when I change the conditions of the while loop. I don't get what is the problem. I am pretty new at this, so explain it like you would if a piece of broccoli asked you this question.
 
Edit:
 
Thanks guys, I forgot to mention examples of input, I want to input something like this:
 
 L=['A B C', 'B C E', 'A E', 'C D A']
 
and get this as output:
 
D={'A':{0,2,3}, 'B':{0,1}, 'C':{0,3}, 'D':{3}, 'E':{1,2}}
 
so to create a dictionary that shows where in the list you might find a 'A' for example. It should work with a huge list. Do anyone have any tips? I want it to iterate and pick out each letter and then assign them a dictionary value.
 
Edit number two:
 
Thanks to great help from you guys my code looks beautiful like this:
 
def makeInverseIndex(strList):
numStrList = list(enumerate(strList))
n = 0
dictionary = {}
while (n < len(strList)):
    for word in numStrList[n][1].split():
        if word not in dictionary:
            dictionary[word] = {numStrList[n][0]}
        elif {numStrList[n][0]} not in dictionary[word]:
            dictionary[word]|={numStrList[n][0]} 
    n = n+1                     

return dictionary
 
But I still manage to get this error when I try to run the module:
 
   >>> makeInverseIndex(L)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "./inverse_index_lab.py", line 21, in makeInverseIndex
    for word in numStrList[n][1].split():
NameError: global name 'StrList' is not defined
 
I do not see where the error can come from.

原文：