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编译CUDA程序(Compiling CUDA program)

 我正在使用CUDA并行化RayTracing程序。 我有顺序代码，我已经写了并行代码（内核）。 
 

 运行程序时，我遇到以下错误（从VS2010复制） 
 

Error   1   error MSB3721: The command ""C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.2\bin\nvcc.exe" -gencode=arch=compute_21,code=\"sm_21,compute_21\" -gencode=arch=compute_10,code=\"sm_10,compute_10\" --use-local-env --cl-version 2010 -ccbin "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\bin"  -I"C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.2\include"    --keep-dir "Release" -maxrregcount=0  --machine 32 --compile      -Xcompiler "/EHsc /nologo /Od /Zi  /MD  " -o "Release\CUDAraytracer.cu.obj" "c:\Users\mc.choice\Desktop\CUDAraytracer.cu"" exited with code -1.  C:\Program Files\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\BuildCustomizations\CUDA 4.2.targets    361

 

 我想我已正确包含所有库和标题。 
 

 关于如何成功编译和运行它的想法，以及错误的原因是什么？ 
 

 Tnx提前 

I am strugling with parallelizing a RayTracing program, using CUDA. I have the sequential code, and I have wrote the parallel code (kernel). 
 

When running the program, I encounter the following error (copied from VS2010)
 

Error   1   error MSB3721: The command ""C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.2\bin\nvcc.exe" -gencode=arch=compute_21,code=\"sm_21,compute_21\" -gencode=arch=compute_10,code=\"sm_10,compute_10\" --use-local-env --cl-version 2010 -ccbin "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\bin"  -I"C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.2\include"    --keep-dir "Release" -maxrregcount=0  --machine 32 --compile      -Xcompiler "/EHsc /nologo /Od /Zi  /MD  " -o "Release\CUDAraytracer.cu.obj" "c:\Users\mc.choice\Desktop\CUDAraytracer.cu"" exited with code -1.  C:\Program Files\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\BuildCustomizations\CUDA 4.2.targets    361

 

I think I have all libs and headers included correctly.
 

And ideas on how to compile & run it successfully, and what the cause of the error would be?
 

Tnx in advance

原文：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21609830
更新时间：2023-08-02 22:08

最满意答案

 直到哈德利和他的团队能够开发staticdocs及其文​​档更多这里是我的工作在一个非常粗糙的包中找到 ： 
 

#' Change read.me File
#'
#' Alter the read.me file with a preset.
#' 
#' @param path Path to the index.html file.
#' @param readme Path to the readme file.
#' @param file The path/file name to output.
readme_statdoc <- function(path, readme, file = NULL) {
    if (length(path) > 1) {
        x <- path
    } else {
        x <- suppressWarnings(readLines(path))
    }
    y <- suppressWarnings(readLines(readme))
    start <- which(grepl("<h1></h1>", x))
    end <- which(grepl("<h2>Help topics</h2>", x))
    x <- c(x[1:start], "", y, "", x[end:length(x)])
    if (!is.null(file)) {
        cat(paste(x, collapse="\n"), file = file)
    }
    return(x)
}

 

 基本上你创建一个外部文件来插入读取我的部分。 我在qdap中使用了它，您可以通过此脚本查看如何使用它创建staticdoc网站 。 

Until Hadley and his team are able to develop staticdocs and its documentation more here is my work around found in a very rough package:
 

#' Change read.me File
#'
#' Alter the read.me file with a preset.
#' 
#' @param path Path to the index.html file.
#' @param readme Path to the readme file.
#' @param file The path/file name to output.
readme_statdoc <- function(path, readme, file = NULL) {
    if (length(path) > 1) {
        x <- path
    } else {
        x <- suppressWarnings(readLines(path))
    }
    y <- suppressWarnings(readLines(readme))
    start <- which(grepl("<h1></h1>", x))
    end <- which(grepl("<h2>Help topics</h2>", x))
    x <- c(x[1:start], "", y, "", x[end:length(x)])
    if (!is.null(file)) {
        cat(paste(x, collapse="\n"), file = file)
    }
    return(x)
}

 

Basically you create an external document to insert into the read me portion. I used this in qdap and you can see how I use it in creating a staticdoc web site via this script.

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